English Fairy Tales, Childe Rowland, sentence 25
So Childe Rowland said the two things over and over again, till he knew them by heart, and he thanked the Warlock Merlin and went on his way.
Who acts: Childe · What happens: say, know, thank, go · To what, where: two things, things, Warlock Merlin, way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Childe Rowland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Childe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 said | advmod |
| 2 | Childe | Childe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 3 | Rowland | Rowland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Childe | flat |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 things | det |
| 6 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 things | nummod |
| 7 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 said | obj |
| 8 | over | over | ADV | _ | 7 things | advmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 again | cc |
| 10 | over | over | ADV | _ | 11 again | advmod |
| 11 | again | again | ADV | _ | 8 over | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 knew | punct |
| 13 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 15 knew | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 knew | nsubj |
| 15 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | conj |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 knew | obj |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 18 heart | case |
| 18 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 knew | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 thanked | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 thanked | cc |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 thanked | nsubj |
| 22 | thanked | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Merlin | det |
| 24 | Warlock | Warlock | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Merlin | compound |
| 25 | Merlin | Merlin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 thanked | obj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 went | cc |
| 27 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 thanked | conj |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 way | case |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 way | nmod:poss |
| 30 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 went | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Childe | the two things | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thing=Topic | ||||
| 2 | know | past | Childe | things = thing | by heart | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | thank speech: thank | past | Childe | the Warlock Merlin | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent merlin=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go | past | Childe not said here | Childe's way | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on way=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/24/25/