English Fairy Tales, Childe Rowland, sentence 9
The eldest brother of Burd Ellen was not to be put off, by any fear of danger, from attempting to get her back, so he begged the Warlock Merlin to tell him what he should do, and what he should not do, in going to seek his sister.
Who acts: Merlin · What happens: not put off, attempt, get, beg, tell, do · To what, where: eldest brother, back, Warlock Merlin, Merlin, sister, danger · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Childe Rowland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Merlin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 brother | det |
| 2 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 brother | amod |
| 3 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 put | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Burd | case |
| 5 | Burd | Burd | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 brother | nmod |
| 6 | Ellen | Ellen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Burd | flat |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 put | aux:pass |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 put | advmod |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 put | mark |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 put | aux:pass |
| 11 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | off | off | ADP | _ | 11 put | compound:prt |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 fear | punct |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 fear | case |
| 15 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 16 fear | det |
| 16 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 put | conj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 danger | case |
| 18 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 fear | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 attempting | punct |
| 20 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 21 attempting | mark |
| 21 | attempting | attempt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 put | advcl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 get | mark |
| 23 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 attempting | xcomp |
| 24 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 back | nmod:poss |
| 25 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 get | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 begged | punct |
| 27 | so | so | ADV | _ | 29 begged | advmod |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 begged | nsubj |
| 29 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 put | conj |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Merlin | det |
| 31 | Warlock | Warlock | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Merlin | compound |
| 32 | Merlin | Merlin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 begged | obj |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 tell | mark |
| 34 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 begged | advcl |
| 35 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 tell | iobj |
| 36 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 39 do | obj |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 do | nsubj |
| 38 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 do | aux |
| 39 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 tell | ccomp |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 do | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 do | cc |
| 42 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 46 do | obj |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 do | nsubj |
| 44 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 do | aux |
| 45 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 46 do | advmod |
| 46 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 put | conj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 going | punct |
| 48 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 49 going | mark |
| 49 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 46 do | advcl |
| 50 | to | to | PART | _ | 51 seek | mark |
| 51 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 going | xcomp |
| 52 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 sister | nmod:poss |
| 53 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 seek | obj |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not put off | past · passive | the eldest brother of Burd | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal | |||||
| 2 | attempt | gerund | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | get not said to happen | to-infinitive | Burd's back | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer back=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | beg speech: request | past | Merlin | the Warlock Merlin | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent merlin=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | Merlin not said here | Merlin | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | do | should | Merlin | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | not do | should | Merlin | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 8 | go | gerund | Merlin not said here | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 9 | seek | to-infinitive | Merlin not said here | Merlin's sister | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sister=Theme | ||||
| 10 | fear | danger | nom fear «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/24/9/