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English Fairy Tales, The Red Ettin, sentence 34

He told his mother that the time was now come for him to go away upon his travels also; so she requested him to take the can to the well for water, that she might make a cake for him.

Who acts: brother, time, mother · What happens: tell, come, go away, travel, request, take · To what, where: mother, brother, well, cake · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Red Ettin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, time, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possiobjmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodccompmarknsubjmarkadvcladvmodmarknmod:possadvcladvmodpunctadvmodnsubjconjobjmarkxcompdetauxcasedetobjcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxconjdetobjcaseoblpunctrootHePRONtoldVERBhisPRONmotherNOUNthatSCONJtheDETtimeNOUNwasAUXnowADVcomeVERBforSCONJhimPRONtoPARTgoVERBawayADVuponSCONJhisPRONtravelsVERBalsoADV;PUNCTsoADVshePRONrequestedVERBhimPRONtoPARTtakeVERBtheDETcanAUXtoADPtheDETwellNOUNforADPwaterNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJshePRONmightAUXmakeVERBaDETcakeNOUNforADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 toldnsubj
2toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 mothernmod:poss
4mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing2 toldiobj
5thatthatSCONJ_10 comemark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 timedet
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing10 comensubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 comeaux
9nownowADVPronType=Dem10 comeadvmod
10comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 toldccomp
11forforSCONJ_14 gomark
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 gonsubj
13totoPART_14 gomark
14gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf10 comeadvcl
15awayawayADV_14 goadvmod
16uponuponSCONJ_18 travelsmark
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 travelsnmod:poss
18travelstravelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 goadvcl
19alsoalsoADV_18 travelsadvmod
20;;PUNCT_23 requestedpunct
21sosoADV_23 requestedadvmod
22sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 requestednsubj
23requestedrequestVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 toldconj
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 requestedobj
25totoPART_26 takemark
26taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf23 requestedxcomp
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 welldet
28cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin31 wellaux
29totoADP_31 wellcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 welldet
31wellwellNOUNNumber=Sing26 takeobj
32forforADP_33 watercase
33waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing26 takeobl
34,,PUNCT_38 makepunct
35thatthatSCONJ_38 makemark
36sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 makensubj
37mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin38 makeaux
38makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf26 takeconj
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 cakedet
40cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing38 makeobj
41forforADP_42 himcase
42himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 makeobl
43..PUNCT_2 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastbrotherbrother's mothervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent mother=Recipient clause=Topic
2comepastthe timenowvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3go awayto-infinitivebrotheraway propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4travelpresentbrother not said herevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5requestpastmotherbrothervn beg-58.2 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
6taketo-infinitivemother not said herethe wellfor watervn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent well=Theme for water=Beneficiary
7makemightmothera cakefor brothervn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent cake=Material for he=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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