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English Fairy Tales, The Red Ettin, sentence 35

And he went, and as he was bringing home the water, a raven over his head cried to him to look, and he would see that the water was running out.

Who acts: brother, head, water · What happens: go, bring, cry, look, see, run out · To what, where: water, raven, brother

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Red Ettin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, head, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctccmarknsubjauxadvcladvmoddetobjpunctdetoblmarknmod:possnsubjacl:relclcaseoblmarkadvclpunctccnsubjauxconjmarkdetnsubjauxadvclcompound:prtpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONwentVERB,PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJhePRONwasAUXbringingVERBhomeADVtheDETwaterNOUN,PUNCTaDETravenNOUNoverSCONJhisPRONheadNOUNcriedVERBtoADPhimPRONtoPARTlookVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONwouldAUXseeVERBthatSCONJtheDETwaterNOUNwasAUXrunningVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 wentcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 bringingpunct
5andandCCONJ_9 bringingcc
6asasSCONJ_9 bringingmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 bringingnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 bringingaux
9bringingbringVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 wentadvcl
10homehomeADV_9 bringingadvmod
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 waterdet
12waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing9 bringingobj
13,,PUNCT_15 ravenpunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 ravendet
15ravenravenNOUNNumber=Sing9 bringingobl
16overoverSCONJ_19 criedmark
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 headnmod:poss
18headheadNOUNNumber=Sing19 criednsubj
19criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 ravenacl:relcl
20totoADP_21 himcase
21himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 criedobl
22totoPART_23 lookmark
23looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf19 criedadvcl
24,,PUNCT_28 seepunct
25andandCCONJ_28 seecc
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 seensubj
27wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 seeaux
28seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wentconj
29thatthatSCONJ_33 runningmark
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 waterdet
31waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing33 runningnsubj
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 runningaux
33runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part28 seeadvcl
34outoutADP_33 runningcompound:prt
35..PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastbrothervn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2bringpast · progressivebrotherthe watera raven obl; home propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent water=Theme
3cry speech: expresspastbrother's heada raven not said herebrothervn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent raven=Topic to he=Recipient
4lookto-infinitivebrother's head not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
5seewouldbrothervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6run outpast · progressivethe watervn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/26/35/