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English Fairy Tales, The History of Tom Thumb, sentence 14

When he was old enough to play with the boys, and had lost all his own cherry-stones, he used to creep into the bags of his playfellows, fill his pockets, and, getting out without their noticing him, would again join in the game.

Who acts: Tom, pockets · What happens: be, play, lose, use, creep, fill · To what, where: own cherry stones, bags, pockets, Tom

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The History of Tom Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tom, pockets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjcopadvmodmarkadvclcasedetoblpunctccauxconjdet:predetnmod:possamodcompoundpunctobjpunctnsubjconjmarkxcompcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctconjnmod:possobjpunctccpunctadvclcompound:prtmarknsubjadvclobjpunctauxadvmodconjcasedetoblpunctrootWhenSCONJhePRONwasAUXoldADJenoughADVtoPARTplayVERBwithADPtheDETboysNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhadAUXlostVERBallDEThisPRONownADJcherryNOUN-PUNCTstonesNOUN,PUNCThePRONusedVERBtoPARTcreepVERBintoADPtheDETbagsNOUNofADPhisPRONplayfellowsNOUN,PUNCTfillVERBhisPRONpocketsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTgettingVERBoutADPwithoutSCONJtheirPRONnoticingVERBhimPRON,PUNCTwouldAUXagainADVjoinVERBinADPtheDETgameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 oldmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 oldnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 oldcop
4oldoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
5enoughenoughADV_4 oldadvmod
6totoPART_7 playmark
7playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 oldadvcl
8withwithADP_10 boyscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 boysdet
10boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur7 playobl
11,,PUNCT_14 lostpunct
12andandCCONJ_14 lostcc
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 lostaux
14lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 oldconj
15allallDETPronType=Tot20 stonesdet:predet
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 stonesnmod:poss
17ownownADJDegree=Pos20 stonesamod
18cherrycherryNOUNNumber=Sing20 stonescompound
19--PUNCT_18 cherrypunct
20stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur14 lostobj
21,,PUNCT_23 usedpunct
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 usednsubj
23useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 lostconj
24totoPART_25 creepmark
25creepcreepVERBVerbForm=Inf23 usedxcomp
26intointoADP_28 bagscase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 bagsdet
28bagsbagNOUNNumber=Plur25 creepobl
29ofofADP_31 playfellowscase
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 playfellowsnmod:poss
31playfellowsplayfellowNOUNNumber=Plur28 bagsnmod
32,,PUNCT_33 fillpunct
33fillfillVERBVerbForm=Inf25 creepconj
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 pocketsnmod:poss
35pocketspocketNOUNNumber=Plur33 fillobj
36,,PUNCT_39 gettingpunct
37andandCCONJ_39 gettingcc
38,,PUNCT_39 gettingpunct
39gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 usedadvcl
40outoutADP_39 gettingcompound:prt
41withoutwithoutSCONJ_43 noticingmark
42theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 noticingnsubj
43noticingnoticeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part39 gettingadvcl
44himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 noticingobj
45,,PUNCT_48 joinpunct
46wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin48 joinaux
47againagainADV_48 joinadvmod
48joinjoinVERBVerbForm=Inf23 usedconj
49ininADP_51 gamecase
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 gamedet
51gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing48 joinobl
52..PUNCT_4 oldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastTomenough, old propertytree rules
2playto-infinitiveTom not said herewith the boysvn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with boy=Co-Agent
3losepast · perfectTom not said hereTom's own cherry stonesvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Eventuality
4usepastTomvn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5creepto-infinitiveTom not said herethe bags of Tom's playfellowsvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into bag=Destination
6fillinfinitiveTom not said hereTom's pocketsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent pocket=Patient
7get outgerundTom not said herevn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8noticegerundpockets = pocketTomvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
9joinwouldTom not said hereagainin the gamevn cooperate-73.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in game=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/28/14/