English Fairy Tales, The History of Tom Thumb, sentence 7
Merlin was so much amused with the idea of a boy no bigger than a man's thumb, that he determined to grant the poor woman's wish.
Who acts: Merlin, poor woman · What happens: amuse, determine, grant, wish · To what, where: Merlin, wish
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The History of Tom Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Merlin, poor woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Merlin | Merlin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 amused | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 amused | aux:pass |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 much | advmod |
| 4 | much | much | ADV | _ | 5 amused | advmod |
| 5 | amused | amuse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 idea | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 idea | det |
| 8 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 amused | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 boy | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 boy | det |
| 11 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 idea | nmod |
| 12 | no | no | ADV | _ | 13 bigger | advmod |
| 13 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 boy | amod |
| 14 | than | than | ADP | _ | 18 thumb | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 man | det |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 thumb | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 man | case |
| 18 | thumb | thumb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bigger | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 determined | punct |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 determined | mark |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 determined | nsubj |
| 22 | determined | determine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 amused | conj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 grant | mark |
| 24 | grant | grant | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 determined | xcomp |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 woman | det |
| 26 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 woman | amod |
| 27 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 wish | nmod:poss |
| 28 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 27 woman | case |
| 29 | wish | wish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 grant | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 amused | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | amuse | past · passive | Merlin | with the idea of a boy | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | determine | past | Merlin | vn discover-84 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | grant | to-infinitive | Merlin not said here | the poor woman's wish | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent wish=Theme | ||||
| 4 | wish | the poor woman | nom wish «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/28/7/