English Fairy Tales, Be Bold, Be Bold, But Not Too Bold., sentence 17
“Dreams go by contraries,” said Mr. Fox; “but tell us your dream, and your sweet voice will make the time pass till the happy hour comes.”
Who acts: Dreams, Mr. Fox, sweet voice, happy hour, your · What happens: go, say, tell, make, pass, come · To what, where: dream, us · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Be Bold, Be Bold, But Not Too Bold.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dreams, Mr. Fox, sweet voice, happy hour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| 2 | Dreams | dream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 go | nsubj |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | ccomp |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 contraries | case |
| 5 | contraries | contrary | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 go | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| 7 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Fox | compound |
| 10 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 tell | punct |
| 12 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 tell | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 tell | cc |
| 14 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 15 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 tell | iobj |
| 16 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 dream | nmod:poss |
| 17 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tell | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 make | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 make | cc |
| 20 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 voice | nmod:poss |
| 21 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 voice | amod |
| 22 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 make | nsubj |
| 23 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 make | aux |
| 24 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 tell | advcl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 time | det |
| 26 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 pass | obj |
| 27 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 make | xcomp |
| 28 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 32 comes | mark |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 hour | det |
| 30 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 hour | amod |
| 31 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 comes | nsubj |
| 32 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 pass | advcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 tell | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | present | Dreams | by contraries | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by contrary=Location | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Mr. Fox | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | your dream | us | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient dream=Topic | ||||
| 4 | make in a quote | future | your sweet voice | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | pass in a quote | infinitive | your sweet voice not said here | time | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | come in a quote | present | the happy hour | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | dream in a quote | your | nom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/31/17/