English Fairy Tales, Earl Mar's Daughter, sentence 33
“What can I do, my son?” said the queen, “tell me, and it shall be done if my magic has power to do it.”
Who acts: queen, magic · What happens: do, say, tell, have · To what, where: queen, morrow, power · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Earl Mar's Daughter. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, magic), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 do | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 do | obj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 do | aux |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 do | nsubj |
| 5 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 son | punct |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 son | nmod:poss |
| 8 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 do | vocative |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 do | punct |
| 10 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 do | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 queen | det |
| 13 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 tell | punct |
| 15 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 tell | punct |
| 16 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 17 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 tell | iobj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 done | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 done | cc |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 done | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 done | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 done | aux:pass |
| 23 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 tell | parataxis |
| 24 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 has | mark |
| 25 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 magic | nmod:poss |
| 26 | magic | magic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 has | nsubj |
| 27 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 done | advcl |
| 28 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 has | obj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 do | mark |
| 30 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 power | acl |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 do | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 tell | punct |
| 33 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do in a quote | can | the queen = queen | my son vocative | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | say speech: ask | past | the queen | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | the queen = queen | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient | |||||
| 4 | do in a quote | shall · passive | morrow | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | have a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | my magic | power | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient | ||||
| 6 | do in a quote | to-infinitive | my magic not said here | morrow | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/35/33/