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English Fairy Tales, Earl Mar's Daughter, sentence 34

“Well then, mother dear, turn the twenty-four dancers and pipers into twenty-four grey herons, and let my seven sons become seven white swans, and let me be a goshawk and their leader.”

Who acts: mother, seven sons, goshawk · What happens: turn, let, become, be · To what, where: four dancers, seven white swans, queen

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Earl Mar's Daughter. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, seven sons, goshawk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmodadvmodpunctnsubjamodpunctdetcompoundpunctnummodobjccconjcasecompoundpunctnummodamodoblpunctccconjnmod:possnummodnsubjparataxisnummodamodxcomppunctccconjobjxcompdetnsubjccnmod:possconjpunctpunctroot“PUNCTWellADVthenADV,PUNCTmotherNOUNdearADJ,PUNCTturnVERBtheDETtwentyNUM-PUNCTfourNUMdancersNOUNandCCONJpipersNOUNintoADPtwentyNUM-PUNCTfourNUMgreyADJheronsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJletVERBmyPRONsevenNUMsonsNOUNbecomeVERBsevenNUMwhiteADJswansNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJletVERBmePRONbeVERBaDETgoshawkNOUNandCCONJtheirPRONleaderNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_8 turnpunct
2WellwellADVDegree=Pos3 thenadvmod
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem8 turnadvmod
4,,PUNCT_3 thenpunct
5mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing8 turnnsubj
6deardearADJDegree=Pos5 motheramod
7,,PUNCT_8 turnpunct
8turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 dancersdet
10twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 fourcompound
11--PUNCT_10 twentypunct
12fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 dancersnummod
13dancersdancerNOUNNumber=Plur8 turnobj
14andandCCONJ_15 piperscc
15piperspiperNOUNNumber=Plur13 dancersconj
16intointoADP_21 heronscase
17twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 fourcompound
18--PUNCT_17 twentypunct
19fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 heronsnummod
20greygreyADJDegree=Pos21 heronsamod
21heronsheronNOUNNumber=Plur8 turnobl
22,,PUNCT_24 letpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 letcc
24letletVERBVerbForm=Inf8 turnconj
25mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 sonsnmod:poss
26sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 sonsnummod
27sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur28 becomensubj
28becomebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 letparataxis
29sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card31 swansnummod
30whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos31 swansamod
31swansswanNOUNNumber=Plur28 becomexcomp
32,,PUNCT_34 letpunct
33andandCCONJ_34 letcc
34letletVERBVerbForm=Inf8 turnconj
35meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs34 letobj
36bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf34 letxcomp
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 goshawkdet
38goshawkgoshawkNOUNNumber=Sing36 bensubj
39andandCCONJ_41 leadercc
40theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 leadernmod:poss
41leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Sing38 goshawkconj
42..PUNCT_8 turnpunct
43”"PUNCT_8 turnpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn in a quoteinfinitivemotherthe four dancers and piperstheninto four grey herons resultvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent dancer=Theme into heron=Result
2let in a quoteinfinitivemother not said herevn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
3become in a quotepresentmy seven sonsseven white swansvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
4let in a quoteinfinitivemother not said herethe queen = queentree rules
5be in a quoteinfinitivea goshawk and goshawk's leadervn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/35/34/