English Fairy Tales, The Fish and the Ring, sentence 13
But the little lass didn't sink; her clothes kept her up for a time, and she floated, and she floated, till she was cast ashore just in front of a fisherman's hut.
Who acts: little lass, clothes, lass · What happens: not sink, keep up, float, cast · To what, where: lass, front
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Fish and the Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little lass, clothes, lass), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 sink | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lass | det |
| 3 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lass | amod |
| 4 | lass | lass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sink | nsubj |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 sink | aux |
| 6 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 sink | advmod |
| 7 | sink | sink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 kept | punct |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 10 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 11 kept | nsubj |
| 11 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 sink | advcl |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 kept | obj |
| 13 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 kept | compound:prt |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 time | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 time | det |
| 16 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 kept | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 floated | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 floated | cc |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 floated | nsubj |
| 20 | floated | float | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 kept | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 floated | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 floated | cc |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 floated | nsubj |
| 24 | floated | float | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 floated | parataxis |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 cast | punct |
| 26 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 29 cast | mark |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 cast | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 cast | aux:pass |
| 29 | cast | cast | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 floated | conj |
| 30 | ashore | ashore | ADV | _ | 29 cast | advmod |
| 31 | just | just | ADV | _ | 33 front | advmod |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 front | case |
| 33 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 cast | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 hut | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 fisherman | det |
| 36 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 hut | nmod:poss |
| 37 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 36 fisherman | case |
| 38 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 front | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 sink | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not sink | past · do-support | the little lass | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | keep up | past | lass's clothes | lass | time | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 3 | float | past | lass | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | float | past | lass | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | cast | past · passive | lass | front of a fisherman's hut | ashore property | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme in front=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/41/13/