English Fairy Tales, The Fish and the Ring, sentence 45
The poor girl wandered on and on, till at last she came to a great noble's castle, and she asked to have some work given to her; and they made her the scullion girl of the castle, for she had been used to such work in the fisherman's hut.
Who acts: poor girl, girl, arms · What happens: wander, come, ask, have, give, make · To what, where: castle, work, girl, scullion girl
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Fish and the Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor girl, girl, arms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 girl | det |
| 2 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 girl | amod |
| 3 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wandered | nsubj |
| 4 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADV | _ | 4 wandered | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 on | cc |
| 7 | on | on | ADV | _ | 5 on | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 came | punct |
| 9 | till | till | ADP | _ | 11 last | case |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 last | case |
| 11 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 came | obl |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 came | nsubj |
| 13 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 wandered | parataxis |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 castle | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 noble | det |
| 16 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 noble | amod |
| 17 | noble | noble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 castle | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 noble | case |
| 19 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 came | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 asked | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 asked | cc |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 asked | nsubj |
| 23 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 came | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 have | mark |
| 25 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 asked | xcomp |
| 26 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 27 work | det |
| 27 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 have | obj |
| 28 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 work | acl |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 her | case |
| 30 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 given | obl |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 made | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 made | cc |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 made | nsubj |
| 34 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 wandered | parataxis |
| 35 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 made | obj |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 girl | det |
| 37 | scullion | scullion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 girl | compound |
| 38 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 made | obj |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 castle | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 castle | det |
| 41 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 girl | nmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 used | punct |
| 43 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 47 used | mark |
| 44 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 used | nsubj |
| 45 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 used | aux |
| 46 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 47 used | aux:pass |
| 47 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 made | conj |
| 48 | to | to | ADP | _ | 50 work | case |
| 49 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 work | amod |
| 50 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 used | obl |
| 51 | in | in | ADP | _ | 55 hut | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 fisherman | det |
| 53 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 hut | nmod:poss |
| 54 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 53 fisherman | case |
| 55 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 work | nmod |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wandered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wander | past | the poor girl | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | come | past | girl | a great noble's castle | till last | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to castle=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | girl | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | have not said to happen | to-infinitive | girl not said here | some work | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Patient | ||||
| 5 | give | participle | some work not said here | girl | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to she=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | make | past | arms = arm | the scullion girl of the castle | girl | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset she=Beneficiary girl=Product | |||
| 7 | use | past · perfect · passive | girl | to such work in the fisherman's hut | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/41/45/