English Fairy Tales, Kate Crackernuts, sentence 45
So Kate rolled nuts to the fairy baby, and rolled nuts till the baby toddled after the nuts and let fall the wand, and Kate took it up and put it in her apron.
Who acts: Kate · What happens: roll, toddle, let, fall, take up, put · To what, where: nuts, fairy baby, baby, wand, apron
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Kate Crackernuts. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 rolled | advmod |
| 2 | Kate | Kate | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 rolled | nsubj |
| 3 | rolled | roll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | nuts | nut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 rolled | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 baby | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 baby | det |
| 7 | fairy | fairy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 baby | amod |
| 8 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rolled | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 rolled | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 rolled | cc |
| 11 | rolled | roll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rolled | parataxis |
| 12 | nuts | nut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 rolled | obj |
| 13 | till | till | ADP | _ | 15 baby | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 baby | det |
| 15 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 rolled | obl |
| 16 | toddled | toddle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 baby | acl |
| 17 | after | after | ADP | _ | 19 nuts | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 nuts | det |
| 19 | nuts | nut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 toddled | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 let | cc |
| 21 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 rolled | conj |
| 22 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 let | xcomp |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 wand | det |
| 24 | wand | wand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 fall | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 took | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 took | cc |
| 27 | Kate | Kate | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 took | nsubj |
| 28 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rolled | parataxis |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 took | obj |
| 30 | up | up | ADP | _ | 28 took | compound:prt |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 put | cc |
| 32 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 took | conj |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 put | obj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 apron | case |
| 35 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 apron | nmod:poss |
| 36 | apron | apron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 put | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 rolled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roll | past | Kate | nuts | the fairy baby | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent nut=Theme to baby=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | roll | past | nuts | till the baby | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nut=Theme | ||||
| 3 | toddle | participle | the baby not said here | after the nuts | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | let | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | fall | infinitive | the wand | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient wand=Result | |||||
| 6 | take up | past | Kate | wand | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 7 | put | infinitive | Kate not said here | wand | Kate's apron | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in apron=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/43/45/