English Fairy Tales, XVI. Tatty Mouse and Tatty Mouse., sentence 31
Benfey (_Einleitung zu Pantschatantra_, i. 190-91) suggests that this class of accumulative story may be a sort of parody on the Indian stories, illustrating the moral, “what great events from small occasions rise.”
Who acts: Benfey, class, great events · What happens: suggest, be, illustrate, rise · To what, where: sort, Indian stories, moral · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XVI. Tatty Mouse and Tatty Mouse.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Benfey, class, great events), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Benfey | Benfey | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 suggests | nsubj |
| 2 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 zu | punct |
| 3 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 5 zu | punct |
| 4 | Einleitung | Einleitung | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 zu | compound |
| 5 | zu | zu | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Benfey | appos |
| 6 | Pantschatantra | Pantschatantra | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 zu | appos |
| 7 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 6 Pantschatantra | punct |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 190-91 | punct |
| 9 | i. | i. | X | Foreign=Yes | 10 190-91 | nsubj |
| 10 | 190-91 | 190-91 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 zu | appos |
| 11 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 10 190-91 | punct |
| 12 | suggests | suggest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 sort | mark |
| 14 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 class | det |
| 15 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sort | nsubj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 story | case |
| 17 | accumulative | accumulative | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 story | amod |
| 18 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 class | nmod |
| 19 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 sort | aux |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 sort | cop |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 sort | det |
| 22 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 suggests | ccomp |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 parody | case |
| 24 | parody | parody | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sort | nmod |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 stories | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 stories | det |
| 27 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 stories | amod |
| 28 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 sort | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 illustrating | punct |
| 30 | illustrating | illustrate | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 suggests | advcl |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 moral | det |
| 32 | moral | moral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 illustrating | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 rise | punct |
| 34 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 rise | punct |
| 35 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 41 rise | obj |
| 36 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 events | amod |
| 37 | events | event | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 rise | nsubj |
| 38 | from | from | ADP | _ | 40 occasions | case |
| 39 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 occasions | amod |
| 40 | occasions | occasion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 events | nmod |
| 41 | rise | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 illustrating | advcl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 41 rise | punct |
| 43 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 rise | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suggest speech: suggest | present | Benfey | vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | may | this class of accumulative story | a sort | the Indian stories | of parody | tree rules | ||
| 3 | illustrate | gerund | Benfey not said here | the moral | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moral=Destination | ||||
| 4 | rise in a quote | present | great events from small occasions | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location what=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/66/31/