English Fairy Tales, XVI. Tatty Mouse and Tatty Mouse., sentence 32
Thus, a drop of honey falls on the ground; a fly goes after it, a bird snaps at the fly, a dog goes for the bird, another dog goes for the first, the masters of the two dogs--who happen to be kings--quarrel and go to war, whole provinces are devastated, and all for a drop of honey!
Who acts: drop, fly, bird, dog, two dogs, kings · What happens: fall, go, snap, happen, be, devastate · To what, where: ground, masters, kings, war, whole provinces
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XVI. Tatty Mouse and Tatty Mouse.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (drop, fly, bird, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 7 falls | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Thus | punct |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 drop | det |
| 4 | drop | drop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 falls | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 honey | case |
| 6 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 drop | nmod |
| 7 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 ground | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 ground | det |
| 10 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 falls | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 goes | punct |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 fly | det |
| 13 | fly | fly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 goes | nsubj |
| 14 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 falls | conj |
| 15 | after | after | ADP | _ | 16 it | case |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 goes | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 snaps | punct |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 bird | det |
| 19 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 snaps | nsubj |
| 20 | snaps | snap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 goes | conj |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 fly | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 fly | det |
| 23 | fly | fly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 snaps | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 goes | punct |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 dog | det |
| 26 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 goes | nsubj |
| 27 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 snaps | conj |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 bird | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 bird | det |
| 30 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 goes | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 goes | punct |
| 32 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 dog | det |
| 33 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 goes | nsubj |
| 34 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 goes | parataxis |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 first | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 first | det |
| 37 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 34 goes | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 masters | punct |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 masters | det |
| 40 | masters | master | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 goes | obl |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 dogs | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 dogs | det |
| 43 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 44 dogs | nummod |
| 44 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 masters | nmod |
| 45 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 47 happen | punct |
| 46 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 47 happen | nsubj |
| 47 | happen | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 dogs | acl:relcl |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 50 kings | mark |
| 49 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 50 kings | cop |
| 50 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 happen | obj |
| 51 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 52 quarrel | punct |
| 52 | quarrel | quarrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 kings | conj |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 go | cc |
| 54 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 52 quarrel | conj |
| 55 | to | to | ADP | _ | 56 war | case |
| 56 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 go | obl |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 devastated | punct |
| 58 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 provinces | amod |
| 59 | provinces | province | NOUN | Number=Plur | 61 devastated | nsubj:pass |
| 60 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 61 devastated | aux:pass |
| 61 | devastated | devastate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 50 kings | acl:relcl |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 all | punct |
| 63 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 64 all | cc |
| 64 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 falls | conj |
| 65 | for | for | ADP | _ | 67 drop | case |
| 66 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 67 drop | det |
| 67 | drop | drop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 all | nmod |
| 68 | of | of | ADP | _ | 69 honey | case |
| 69 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 drop | nmod |
| 70 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 falls | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | present | a drop of honey | the ground | thus property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on ground=Location | |||
| 2 | go | present | a fly | after drop | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | snap | present | a bird | at the fly | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at fly=Location | ||||
| 4 | go | present | a dog | for the bird | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for bird=Beneficiary | ||||
| 5 | go | present | another dog | the masters of the two dogs | for the first | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for first=Beneficiary | |||
| 6 | happen | present | the two dogs | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | is a | to-infinitive | kings and quarrel | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | go | infinitive | war | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to war=Initial_Location | |||||
| 9 | devastate | present · passive | kings and quarrel not said here | whole provinces | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/66/32/