English Fairy Tales, The Three Sillies, sentence 6
And she put down the candle and the jug, and sat herself down and began a-crying.
Who acts: daughter · What happens: put down, sit down, begin, cry · To what, where: candle, daughter
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Three Sillies. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 put | cc |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 put | nsubj |
| 3 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 put | compound:prt |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 candle | det |
| 6 | candle | candle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 put | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 jug | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 jug | det |
| 9 | jug | jug | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 candle | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 sat | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 sat | cc |
| 12 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 put | parataxis |
| 13 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 sat | obj |
| 14 | down | down | ADP | _ | 12 sat | compound:prt |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 began | cc |
| 16 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 sat | conj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 crying | det |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 a | punct |
| 19 | crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 began | xcomp |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put down | past | daughter | the candle and the jug | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent candle=Goal | ||||
| 2 | sit down | past | daughter | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | begin | past | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 4 | cry speech: express | gerund | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/7/6/