English Fairy Tales, The Old Woman and Her Pig, sentence 31
But the cat said to her, “If you will go to yonder cow, and fetch me a saucer of milk, I will kill the rat.”
Who acts: cat, rat · What happens: say, go, fetch, kill · To what, where: rat, saucer, cat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Old Woman and Her Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cat, rat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 said | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 cat | det |
| 3 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 her | case |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 go | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 go | punct |
| 9 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 go | mark |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 go | nsubj |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 go | aux |
| 12 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 cow | case |
| 14 | yonder | yonder | ADV | _ | 15 cow | advmod |
| 15 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 go | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 fetch | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 fetch | cc |
| 18 | fetch | fetch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 go | parataxis |
| 19 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 fetch | obj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 saucer | det |
| 21 | saucer | saucer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 fetch | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 milk | case |
| 23 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 saucer | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 kill | punct |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 kill | nsubj |
| 26 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 kill | aux |
| 27 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 fetch | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 rat | det |
| 29 | rat | rat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 kill | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 go | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the cat | rat | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | go a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | future | rat | to cow | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to cow=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | fetch in a quote | infinitive | a saucer of milk | the cat = cat | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary saucer=Theme | ||||
| 4 | kill in a quote | future | the cat = cat | the rat | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rat=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/9/31/