Folk tales from Tibet, Opening, sentence 17
[2] And, thirdly, human nature being much the same all the world over, it was not always possible to find a suitable raconteur in a suitable mood for story-telling.
Who acts: human nature, it, suitable mood · What happens: be, not be, find, tell · To what, where: suitable raconteur, suitable mood · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (human nature, it, suitable mood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 2 | punct |
| 2 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 same | discourse |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 2 | punct |
| 4 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 same | cc |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 And | punct |
| 6 | thirdly | thirdly | ADV | _ | 13 same | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 thirdly | punct |
| 8 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 nature | amod |
| 9 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 same | nsubj |
| 10 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 same | cop |
| 11 | much | much | ADV | _ | 13 same | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 same | det |
| 13 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 world | det:predet |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 world | det |
| 16 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 over | obl |
| 17 | over | over | ADV | _ | 13 same | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 possible | punct |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 possible | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 possible | cop |
| 21 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 possible | advmod |
| 22 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 23 possible | advmod |
| 23 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 same | advcl |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 find | mark |
| 25 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 possible | csubj |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 raconteur | det |
| 27 | suitable | suitable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 raconteur | amod |
| 28 | raconteur | raconteur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 find | obj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 mood | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 mood | det |
| 31 | suitable | suitable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 mood | amod |
| 32 | mood | mood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 raconteur | nmod |
| 33 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 36 telling | mark |
| 34 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 telling | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 story | punct |
| 36 | telling | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 32 mood | acl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 same | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | gerund | human nature | 2 discourse; over, same, thirdly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not is | past | it | always, possible property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | find | to-infinitive | a suitable raconteur | a suitable mood | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent raconteur=Topic | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | gerund | a suitable mood not said here | story compound | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/1/17/