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Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of How the Hare Made a Fool of the Wolf., sentence 23

When the Sheep found herself left alone at the mouth of the Wolf’s den, her natural timidity asserted itself, and she began to feel very nervous, but in order to keep up appearances she started to rub her horns against a stone, just as the Goat had advised her to do.

Who acts: Sheep, distance, natural timidity, Goat · What happens: find, leave, assert, begin, feel, keep up · To what, where: distance, mouth, timidity, appearances, horns, stone

This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of How the Hare Made a Fool of the Wolf.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sheep, distance, natural timidity, Goat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjadvclobjxcompxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctnmod:possamodnsubjobjpunctccnsubjconjmarkxcompadvmodxcomppunctccmarkfixedmarkadvclcompound:prtobjnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctadvmodmarkdetnsubj:passauxparataxisobjmarkxcomppunctrootWhenADVtheDETSheepNOUNfoundVERBherselfPRONleftVERBaloneADJatADPtheDETmouthNOUNofADPtheDETWolfPROPN’sPARTdenNOUN,PUNCTherPRONnaturalADJtimidityNOUNassertedVERBitselfPRON,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONbeganVERBtoPARTfeelVERBveryADVnervousADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJinSCONJorderNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBupADPappearancesNOUNshePRONstartedVERBtoPARTrubVERBherPRONhornsNOUNagainstADPaDETstoneNOUN,PUNCTjustADVasSCONJtheDETGoatPROPNhadAUXadvisedVERBherPRONtoPARTdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 foundadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Sheepdet
3SheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur4 foundnsubj
4foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 assertedadvcl
5herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 foundobj
6leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 foundxcomp
7alonealoneADJDegree=Pos6 leftxcomp
8atatADP_10 mouthcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 mouthdet
10mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing6 leftobl
11ofofADP_15 dencase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Wolfdet
13WolfWolfPROPNNumber=Sing15 dennmod:poss
14’s'sPART_13 Wolfcase
15dendenNOUNNumber=Sing10 mouthnmod
16,,PUNCT_4 foundpunct
17herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 timiditynmod:poss
18naturalnaturalADJDegree=Pos19 timidityamod
19timiditytimidityNOUNNumber=Sing20 assertednsubj
20assertedassertVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
21itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes20 assertedobj
22,,PUNCT_25 beganpunct
23andandCCONJ_25 begancc
24sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 begannsubj
25beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 assertedconj
26totoPART_27 feelmark
27feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf25 beganxcomp
28veryveryADV_29 nervousadvmod
29nervousnervousADJDegree=Pos27 feelxcomp
30,,PUNCT_35 keeppunct
31butbutCCONJ_35 keepcc
32ininSCONJExtPos=SCONJ35 keepmark
33orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing32 infixed
34totoPART_35 keepmark
35keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf20 assertedadvcl
36upupADP_35 keepcompound:prt
37appearancesappearanceNOUNNumber=Plur35 keepobj
38sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 startednsubj
39startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 appearancesacl:relcl
40totoPART_41 rubmark
41rubrubVERBVerbForm=Inf39 startedxcomp
42herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 hornsnmod:poss
43hornshornNOUNNumber=Plur41 rubobj
44againstagainstADP_46 stonecase
45aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art46 stonedet
46stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing41 rubobl
47,,PUNCT_53 advisedpunct
48justjustADV_53 advisedadvmod
49asasSCONJ_53 advisedmark
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 Goatdet
51GoatGoatPROPNNumber=Sing53 advisednsubj:pass
52hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 advisedaux
53advisedadviseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass41 rubparataxis
54hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 advisedobj
55totoPART_56 domark
56dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf53 advisedxcomp
57..PUNCT_20 assertedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastthe Sheepdistancevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent herself=Attribute clause=Theme
2leaveparticipledistance not said herethe mouth of the Wolf's denalone propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent at mouth=Location
3assertpastdistance's natural timiditytimidityvn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itself=Theme
4beginpastdistancevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5feelto-infinitivedistance not said herenervous propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
6keep upto-infinitivedistance's natural timidity not said hereappearancesvn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent appearance=Theme
7startpastdistanceappearances not said heretree rules
8rubto-infinitivedistance not said heredistance's hornsa stonevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent horn=Theme against stone=Destination
9advise speech: otherpast · perfect · passivethe Goatdistance objtree rules
10do not said to happento-infinitivethe Goat not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/12/23/