Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Three Thieves., sentence 3
The first was so clever that he was able to withdraw eggs from under a sitting hen without in any way disturbing her, and without her being aware that the theft had been accomplished.
Who acts: first, profession, way, China · What happens: be, withdraw, sit, disturb, accomplish · To what, where: eggs, China, theft
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Three Thieves.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first, profession, way, China), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 first | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 clever | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 clever | cop |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 clever | advmod |
| 5 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 able | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 able | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 able | cop |
| 9 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 clever | conj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 withdraw | mark |
| 11 | withdraw | withdraw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 able | xcomp |
| 12 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 withdraw | obj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 hen | case |
| 14 | under | under | ADP | _ | 17 hen | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 hen | det |
| 16 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 hen | amod |
| 17 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 withdraw | obl |
| 18 | without | without | ADP | _ | 21 way | case |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 way | case |
| 20 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 way | det |
| 21 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 withdraw | obl |
| 22 | disturbing | disturb | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 way | acl |
| 23 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 disturbing | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 aware | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 aware | cc |
| 26 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 29 aware | mark |
| 27 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 aware | nsubj |
| 28 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 aware | cop |
| 29 | aware | aware | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 clever | conj |
| 30 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 accomplished | mark |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 theft | det |
| 32 | theft | theft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 accomplished | nsubj:pass |
| 33 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 accomplished | aux |
| 34 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 35 accomplished | aux:pass |
| 35 | accomplished | accomplish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 aware | advcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 clever | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the first | clever property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | profession | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | withdraw | to-infinitive | profession not said here | eggs | from a sitting hen; without any way | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme from hen=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | sit | gerund | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | disturb | gerund | any way not said here | China | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | is | gerund | China | aware property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | accomplish | past · perfect · passive | the theft | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/15/3/