Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Three Thieves., sentence 36
I mingled with the servants, who were standing about, without attracting any attention, and remained in the room until the Emperor himself entered and seated himself with great ceremony to partake of his mid-day meal.
Who acts: I, Emperor · What happens: mingle, stand, attract, remain, enter, seat · To what, where: attention, room, Emperor
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Three Thieves.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Emperor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 mingled | nsubj |
| 2 | mingled | mingle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 servants | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 servants | det |
| 5 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 mingled | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 standing | punct |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 standing | nsubj |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 standing | aux |
| 9 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 mingled | advcl |
| 10 | about | about | ADV | _ | 9 standing | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 attracting | punct |
| 12 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 13 attracting | mark |
| 13 | attracting | attract | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 standing | conj |
| 14 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 attention | det |
| 15 | attention | attention | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 attracting | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 remained | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 remained | cc |
| 18 | remained | remain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 mingled | parataxis |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 room | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 room | det |
| 21 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 remained | obl |
| 22 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 26 entered | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Emperor | det |
| 24 | Emperor | Emperor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 entered | nsubj |
| 25 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 24 Emperor | nmod |
| 26 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 remained | advcl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 seated | cc |
| 28 | seated | seat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 entered | conj |
| 29 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 28 seated | obj |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 ceremony | case |
| 31 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 ceremony | amod |
| 32 | ceremony | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 seated | obl |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 partake | mark |
| 34 | partake | partake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 ceremony | acl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 meal | case |
| 36 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 meal | nmod:poss |
| 37 | mid-day | mid-day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 meal | compound |
| 38 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 partake | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 mingled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mingle | past | I | with the servants | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent with servant=Co-Patient | ||||
| 2 | stand | past · progressive | who nsubj; about property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | attract | gerund | any attention | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Patient | |||||
| 4 | remain | participle | the room | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in room=Location | |||||
| 5 | enter | past | the Emperor Emperor | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | seat | past | the Emperor Emperor not said here | Emperor | with great ceremony | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location himself=Value | |||
| 7 | partake | to-infinitive | the Emperor Emperor not said here | of Emperor's mid-day meal | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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