Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Boy With the Deformed Head., sentence 59
For some days he wandered on and on, scarcely conscious of what he was doing, and at length, having passed beyond the part of the country which he knew, he arrived one day about noon on the shores of a vast expanse of water which stretched before him as far as he could see.
Who acts: word, vast expanse · What happens: wander, do, pass, know, arrive, stretch · To what, where: length, country, shores, word
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Boy With the Deformed Head.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word, vast expanse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 days | case |
| 2 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 days | det |
| 3 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 wandered | obl |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 wandered | nsubj |
| 5 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADV | _ | 5 wandered | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 on | cc |
| 8 | on | on | ADV | _ | 6 on | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 conscious | punct |
| 10 | scarcely | scarcely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 conscious | amod |
| 11 | conscious | conscious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wandered | advcl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 what | case |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 conscious | obl |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 doing | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 doing | aux |
| 16 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 what | acl:relcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 passed | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 passed | cc |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 length | case |
| 20 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 passed | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 length | punct |
| 22 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 passed | aux |
| 23 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 wandered | conj |
| 24 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 26 part | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 part | det |
| 26 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 passed | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 country | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 country | det |
| 29 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 part | nmod |
| 30 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 knew | obj |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 knew | nsubj |
| 32 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 country | acl:relcl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 arrived | punct |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 arrived | nsubj |
| 35 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 wandered | conj |
| 36 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 37 day | nummod |
| 37 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 arrived | obl:unmarked |
| 38 | about | about | ADP | _ | 39 noon | case |
| 39 | noon | noon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 day | nmod |
| 40 | on | on | ADP | _ | 42 shores | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 shores | det |
| 42 | shores | shore | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 arrived | obl |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 expanse | case |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 expanse | det |
| 45 | vast | vast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 expanse | amod |
| 46 | expanse | expanse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 shores | nmod |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 water | case |
| 48 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 expanse | nmod |
| 49 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 50 stretched | nsubj |
| 50 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 expanse | acl:relcl |
| 51 | before | before | ADV | _ | 50 stretched | advmod |
| 52 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 stretched | obj |
| 53 | as | as | ADV | _ | 54 far | advmod |
| 54 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 50 stretched | advmod |
| 55 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 58 see | mark |
| 56 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 see | nsubj |
| 57 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 see | aux |
| 58 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 54 far | advcl |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 wandered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wander | past | word | day | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | do | past · progressive | word | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | pass | gerund · perfect | word not said here | length | beyond the part of the country | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at length=Location | |||
| 4 | know | past | word | the country | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | arrive | past | word | the shores of a vast expanse of water | day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 6 | stretch | past | a vast expanse of water | word | before, far property | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 7 | see | could | word | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/16/59/