Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Stone Lion., sentence 3
The consequence was that after the death of their father the elder brother conducted most of the business of the family himself, and entirely supported his brother and his mother; whilst the younger brother, although quite willing to do his best, was not clever enough to be of any assistance in the household.
Who acts: consequence, elder brother · What happens: be, conduct, support, do, not be · To what, where: most, brother, best, household
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Stone Lion.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (consequence, elder brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 consequence | det |
| 2 | consequence | consequence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 death | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 death | cop |
| 4 | that | that | ADV | _ | 7 death | advmod |
| 5 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 death | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 death | det |
| 7 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 father | case |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 father | nmod:poss |
| 10 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 conducted | obl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 brother | det |
| 12 | elder | elder | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 brother | amod |
| 13 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 conducted | nsubj |
| 14 | conducted | conduct | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 death | parataxis |
| 15 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 14 conducted | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 business | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 business | det |
| 18 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 most | nmod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 family | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 family | det |
| 21 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 business | nmod |
| 22 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 21 family | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 supported | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 supported | cc |
| 25 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 26 supported | advmod |
| 26 | supported | support | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 conducted | conj |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 brother | nmod:poss |
| 28 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 supported | obj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 mother | cc |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 mother | nmod:poss |
| 31 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 brother | conj |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 brother | punct |
| 33 | whilst | whilst | SCONJ | _ | 36 brother | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 brother | det |
| 35 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 36 brother | amod |
| 36 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 death | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 willing | punct |
| 38 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 40 willing | mark |
| 39 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 40 willing | advmod |
| 40 | willing | willing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 brother | acl:relcl |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 do | mark |
| 42 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 willing | xcomp |
| 43 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 best | nmod:poss |
| 44 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 42 do | obj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 clever | punct |
| 46 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 clever | cop |
| 47 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 48 clever | advmod |
| 48 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 brother | conj |
| 49 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 48 clever | advmod |
| 50 | to | to | PART | _ | 54 assistance | mark |
| 51 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 54 assistance | cop |
| 52 | of | of | ADP | _ | 54 assistance | case |
| 53 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 54 assistance | det |
| 54 | assistance | assistance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 clever | advcl |
| 55 | in | in | ADP | _ | 57 household | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 household | det |
| 57 | household | household | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 assistance | nmod |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 death | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the consequence | after the death and the younger brother | the younger brother conj; that property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | conduct | past | the elder brother | most of the business of the family himself | of death's father | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent most=Theme of father=Destination | |||
| 3 | support | past | the elder brother not said here | his brother and his mother | entirely property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer brother=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | do | to-infinitive | the consequence not said here | his best | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | not is | past | the consequence not said here | clever, enough property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is | to-infinitive | the consequence not said here | the household | of any assistance | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/18/3/