Folk tales from Tibet, How He Found the Lost Turquoise., sentence 3
She was afraid that if he left her house and began wandering about by himself some accident might happen to him, and she would be left desolate in her old age.
Who acts: Mother, Boy, accident · What happens: be, leave, begin, wonder, happen, desolate · To what, where: house, Boy, Mother, old age · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, How He Found the Lost Turquoise.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mother, Boy, accident), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 afraid | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 afraid | cop |
| 3 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 left | mark |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 left | mark |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 left | nsubj |
| 7 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 afraid | advcl |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 house | nmod:poss |
| 9 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 left | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 began | cc |
| 11 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 left | conj |
| 12 | wandering | wonder | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 began | xcomp |
| 13 | about | about | ADV | _ | 12 wandering | advmod |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 himself | case |
| 15 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 wandering | obl |
| 16 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 accident | det |
| 17 | accident | accident | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 happen | nsubj |
| 18 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 happen | aux |
| 19 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 wandering | ccomp |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 him | case |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 happen | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 left | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 left | cc |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 left | nsubj |
| 25 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 left | aux |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 left | aux:pass |
| 27 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 afraid | parataxis |
| 28 | desolate | desolate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 left | xcomp |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 age | case |
| 30 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 age | nmod:poss |
| 31 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 age | amod |
| 32 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 desolate | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 afraid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Mother | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | leave a condition, not said to happen | past | Boy | Mother's house | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme | ||||
| 3 | begin | past | Boy not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | wonder speech: ask | gerund | Boy not said here | by Boy; about property | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | happen | might | some accident | Boy | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | leave | would · passive | Mother | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | desolate | infinitive | Mother not said here | in Mother's old age | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/23/3/