Folk tales from Tibet, How He Dislodged the Spider., sentence 16
Thunderstorms, as you know, only occur in the spring, and the Spiders on hearing this noise will feel convinced that spring has really come, and will emerge without any further hesitation.
Who acts: you, Thunderstorms, Spiders, spring · What happens: know, occur, hear, feel, come, emerge · To what, where: noise
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, How He Dislodged the Spider.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Thunderstorms, Spiders, spring), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thunderstorms | thunderstorm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 occur | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 know | punct |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 5 know | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 know | nsubj |
| 5 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Thunderstorms | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 know | punct |
| 7 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 occur | advmod |
| 8 | occur | occur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 spring | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 spring | det |
| 11 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 occur | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 feel | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 feel | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Spiders | det |
| 15 | Spiders | spider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 feel | nsubj |
| 16 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 17 hearing | mark |
| 17 | hearing | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 Spiders | acl |
| 18 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 noise | det |
| 19 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hearing | obj |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 feel | aux |
| 21 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 occur | conj |
| 22 | convinced | convinced | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 feel | xcomp |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 come | mark |
| 24 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 come | nsubj |
| 25 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 come | aux |
| 26 | really | really | ADV | _ | 27 come | advmod |
| 27 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 convinced | ccomp |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 emerge | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 emerge | cc |
| 30 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 emerge | aux |
| 31 | emerge | emerge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 feel | conj |
| 32 | without | without | ADP | _ | 35 hesitation | case |
| 33 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 35 hesitation | det |
| 34 | further | further | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 hesitation | amod |
| 35 | hesitation | hesitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 emerge | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 occur | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | occur | present | Thunderstorms | spring | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hear | gerund | the Spiders not said here | this noise | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer noise=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | feel | future | the Spiders | convinced property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | come | present | spring | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | emerge | future | the Spiders not said here | without any further hesitation | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/24/16/