Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Cat and the Mice., sentence 13
Now the cunning old Cat had arranged this little plan very carefully with an object of her own; for, as soon as the procession had all passed by with the exception of one little Mouse, she suddenly seized the last Mouse in her claws without anybody else noticing what had happened, and devoured it at her leisure.
Who acts: cunning old Cat, Cat · What happens: arrange, pass, seize, notice, happen, devour · To what, where: little plan, last Mouse, claws, plan, leisure, one little Mouse · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Cat and the Mice.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cunning old Cat, Cat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 arranged | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Cat | det |
| 3 | cunning | cunning | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Cat | amod |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Cat | amod |
| 5 | Cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 arranged | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 arranged | aux |
| 7 | arranged | arrange | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 plan | det |
| 9 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 plan | amod |
| 10 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 arranged | obj |
| 11 | very | very | ADV | _ | 12 carefully | advmod |
| 12 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 10 plan | advmod |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 object | case |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 object | det |
| 15 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 plan | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 own | case |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 own | nmod:poss |
| 18 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 object | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 passed | punct |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 soon | case |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 soon | punct |
| 22 | as | as | ADV | _ | 23 soon | advmod |
| 23 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 29 passed | obl |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 26 procession | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 procession | det |
| 26 | procession | procession | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 passed | obl |
| 27 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 passed | aux |
| 28 | all | all | ADV | _ | 29 passed | advmod |
| 29 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 arranged | conj |
| 30 | by | by | ADP | _ | 33 exception | case |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 exception | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 exception | det |
| 33 | exception | exception | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 passed | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 Mouse | case |
| 35 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 37 Mouse | nummod |
| 36 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 Mouse | amod |
| 37 | Mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 exception | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 seized | punct |
| 39 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 seized | nsubj |
| 40 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 41 seized | advmod |
| 41 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 passed | parataxis |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 Mouse | det |
| 43 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 Mouse | amod |
| 44 | Mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 seized | obj |
| 45 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 claws | case |
| 46 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 claws | nmod:poss |
| 47 | claws | claw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 seized | obl |
| 48 | without | without | ADP | _ | 49 anybody | case |
| 49 | anybody | anybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 41 seized | obl |
| 50 | else | else | ADV | _ | 49 anybody | advmod |
| 51 | noticing | notice | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 49 anybody | acl |
| 52 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 54 happened | nsubj |
| 53 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 54 happened | aux |
| 54 | happened | happen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 51 noticing | ccomp |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 devoured | punct |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 devoured | cc |
| 57 | devoured | devour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 seized | conj |
| 58 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 devoured | obj |
| 59 | at | at | ADP | _ | 61 leisure | case |
| 60 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 61 leisure | nmod:poss |
| 61 | leisure | leisure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 devoured | obl |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 arranged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrange | past · perfect | the cunning old Cat | this little plan | now | with a object of Cat's own | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent plan=Patient with object=Instrument | ||
| 2 | pass | past · perfect | the cunning old Cat not said here | as the procession; by the exception of one little Mouse; all property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by exception=Location | ||||
| 3 | seize | past | Cat | the last Mouse | Cat's claws | without anybody; suddenly property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouse=Theme | ||
| 4 | notice | gerund | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 5 | happen | past · perfect | what nsubj | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | devour | past | Cat not said here | plan | Cat's leisure | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 7 | except | one little Mouse | nom exception «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/6/13/