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Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Foolish Young Mussulman., sentence 55

Here he stopped to take breath, and he noticed to his great joy that the shadow had disappeared; but on peeping out from the shadow of the tree he was annoyed to find that on whichever side he looked the shadow immediately showed itself also.

Who acts: Boy, great joy, shadow · What happens: stop, take, notice, disappear, peep out, be · To what, where: breath, shadow, that, side, tree

This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Foolish Young Mussulman.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Boy, great joy, shadow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjmarkxcompobjpunctccnsubjadvclcasenmod:possamodoblmarkdetnsubj:passauxaclpunctccmarkadvclcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetnmodnsubjcopccompmarkxcompobjcasedetoblnsubjacl:relcldetnsubjadvmodccompobjadvmodpunctrootHereADVhePRONstoppedVERBtoPARTtakeVERBbreathNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONnoticedVERBtoADPhisPRONgreatADJjoyNOUNthatSCONJtheDETshadowNOUNhadAUXdisappearedVERB;PUNCTbutCCONJonSCONJpeepingVERBoutADPfromADPtheDETshadowNOUNofADPtheDETtreeNOUNhePRONwasAUXannoyedADJtoPARTfindVERBthatPRONonADPwhicheverDETsideNOUNhePRONlookedVERBtheDETshadowNOUNimmediatelyADVshowedVERBitselfPRONalsoADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerehereADVPronType=Dem3 stoppedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 stoppednsubj
3stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 takemark
5taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 stoppedxcomp
6breathbreathNOUNNumber=Sing5 takeobj
7,,PUNCT_10 noticedpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 noticedcc
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 noticednsubj
10noticednoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 stoppedadvcl
11totoADP_14 joycase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 joynmod:poss
13greatgreatADJDegree=Pos14 joyamod
14joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing10 noticedobl
15thatthatSCONJ_19 disappearedmark
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 shadowdet
17shadowshadowNOUNNumber=Sing19 disappearednsubj:pass
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 disappearedaux
19disappeareddisappearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 joyacl
20;;PUNCT_23 peepingpunct
21butbutCCONJ_23 peepingcc
22ononSCONJ_23 peepingmark
23peepingpeepVERBVerbForm=Ger3 stoppedadvcl
24outoutADP_23 peepingcompound:prt
25fromfromADP_27 shadowcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 shadowdet
27shadowshadowNOUNNumber=Sing23 peepingobl
28ofofADP_30 treecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 treedet
30treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing27 shadownmod
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 annoyednsubj
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 annoyedcop
33annoyedannoyedADJDegree=Pos23 peepingccomp
34totoPART_35 findmark
35findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf33 annoyedxcomp
36thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem35 findobj
37ononADP_39 sidecase
38whicheverwhicheverDETPronType=Rel39 sidedet
39sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing35 findobl
40hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 lookednsubj
41lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 sideacl:relcl
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 shadowdet
43shadowshadowNOUNNumber=Sing45 showednsubj
44immediatelyimmediatelyADV_45 showedadvmod
45showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 lookedccomp
46itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes45 showedobj
47alsoalsoADV_45 showedadvmod
48..PUNCT_3 stoppedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastBoyherevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2taketo-infinitiveBoy not said herebreathvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breath=Theme
3noticepastBoyto Boy's great joyvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4disappearpast · perfect · passiveBoy's great joy not said herethe shadowtree rules
5peep outgerundBoy not said herefrom the shadow of the treevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from shadow=Theme
6ispastBoyannoyed propertytree rules
7findto-infinitiveBoy not said herethatwhichever sidevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Topic
8lookpastBoywhichever side not said heretree rules
9showpastthe shadowshadowimmediately propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent itself=Recipient
10joyBoynom joy «feeling transitive»: poss=agent
11shadowthe treenom shadow «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/7/55/