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Gleanings from Chinese folklore, Miss Russell’s Funeral Service, sentence 1

Mrs. Mary P. Ament, who has been closely associated with Miss Russell during the past year, sends the following account of the last loving services rendered to our beloved missionary:

Who acts: Mary P. Ament · What happens: associate, send, follow, render, account · To what, where: Mary P. Ament, following account, last loving services, beloved missionary

This is a sentence of «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Miss Russell’s Funeral Service. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mary P. Ament), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

compoundcompoundcompoundnsubjpunctnsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodacl:relclcasecompoundoblcasedetamodoblpunctdetamodobjcasedetamodamodnmodaclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootMrs.PROPNMaryPROPNP.PROPNAmentNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhasAUXbeenAUXcloselyADVassociatedVERBwithADPMissPROPNRussellPROPNduringADPtheDETpastADJyearNOUN,PUNCTsendsVERBtheDETfollowingVERBaccountNOUNofADPtheDETlastADJlovingADJservicesNOUNrenderedVERBtoADPourPRONbelovedADJmissionaryNOUN:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1Mrs.Mrs.PROPNNumber=Sing2 Marycompound
2MaryMaryPROPNNumber=Sing4 Amentcompound
3P.P.PROPNNumber=Sing4 Amentcompound
4AmentamentNOUNNumber=Sing19 sendsnsubj
5,,PUNCT_10 associatedpunct
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 associatednsubj:pass
7hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 associatedaux
8beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 associatedaux:pass
9closelycloselyADV_10 associatedadvmod
10associatedassociateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 Amentacl:relcl
11withwithADP_13 Russellcase
12MissMissPROPNNumber=Sing13 Russellcompound
13RussellRussellPROPNNumber=Sing10 associatedobl
14duringduringADP_17 yearcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 yeardet
16pastpastADJDegree=Pos17 yearamod
17yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing10 associatedobl
18,,PUNCT_4 Amentpunct
19sendssendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 accountdet
21followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger22 accountamod
22accountaccountNOUNNumber=Sing19 sendsobj
23ofofADP_27 servicescase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 servicesdet
25lastlastADJDegree=Pos27 servicesamod
26lovinglovingADJDegree=Pos27 servicesamod
27servicesserviceNOUNNumber=Plur22 accountnmod
28renderedrenderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 servicesacl
29totoADP_32 missionarycase
30ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 missionarynmod:poss
31belovedbelovedADJDegree=Pos32 missionaryamod
32missionarymissionaryNOUNNumber=Sing28 renderedobl
33::PUNCT_19 sendspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1associatepresent · perfect · passiveMary P. Amentyearwith Miss Russell; closely propertyvn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient with russell=Co-Patient
2sendpresentMary P. Amentthe following account of the last loving servicesvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent account=Theme
3followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4renderparticiplethe last loving services not said hereour beloved missionaryvn give-13.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to missionary=Recipient
5accountthe last loving servicesnom account «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Gleanings from Chinese folklore» by Nellie Naomi Russell, Project Gutenberg book 75089 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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