Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of What Befell At Montalban, sentence 17
Reynaud said, "My lord King, if you had my three brothers in your power, and were about to hang them, even then would I not deliver Mawgis to you.
Who acts: Reynaud, you · What happens: say, have, be, hang, not deliver · To what, where: three brothers, power, Barons, Mawgis, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of What Befell At Montalban. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Reynaud, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reynaud | Reynaud | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 lord | punct |
| 5 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 lord | nmod:poss |
| 6 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 said | ccomp |
| 7 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 lord | appos |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 had | punct |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 had | mark |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 had | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | conj |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 13 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 brothers | nummod |
| 14 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 had | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 power | case |
| 16 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 power | nmod:poss |
| 17 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 had | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 about | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 about | cc |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 about | cop |
| 21 | about | about | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 said | parataxis |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 hang | mark |
| 23 | hang | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 about | xcomp |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 hang | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 deliver | punct |
| 26 | even | even | ADV | _ | 31 deliver | advmod |
| 27 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 31 deliver | advmod |
| 28 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 deliver | aux |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 deliver | nsubj |
| 30 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 deliver | advmod |
| 31 | deliver | deliver | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 about | parataxis |
| 32 | Mawgis | Mawgis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 deliver | obj |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 you | case |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 deliver | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Reynaud | My lord ccomp | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | have a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | you | my three brothers | your power | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Patient | |||
| 3 | is in a quote | past | about property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | hang in a quote | to-infinitive | Barons = baron | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||||
| 5 | not deliver in a quote | would | Reynaud | Mawgis | you | then | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent mawgis=Theme to you=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/11/17/