Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of What Befell At Montalban, sentence 31
I will that my sovereign lord should ride back upon him to his camp; better horse he could not have."
Who acts: I, sovereign lord, Reynaud · What happens: that, ride back, not have · To what, where: camp, better horse
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of What Befell At Montalban. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, sovereign lord, Reynaud), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 that | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 that | aux |
| 3 | that | that | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 lord | nmod:poss |
| 5 | sovereign | sovereign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lord | compound |
| 6 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ride | nsubj |
| 7 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 ride | aux |
| 8 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 that | parataxis |
| 9 | back | back | ADV | _ | 8 ride | advmod |
| 10 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 11 him | case |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 ride | obl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 camp | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 camp | nmod:poss |
| 14 | camp | camp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ride | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 horse | punct |
| 16 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 horse | amod |
| 17 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 that | parataxis |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 have | nsubj |
| 19 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 have | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 have | advmod |
| 21 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 horse | acl:relcl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 that | punct |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 that | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | future | I | better horse parataxis | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | ride back | should | my sovereign lord | Reynaud's camp | upon Reynaud | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to camp=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | not have | could | Reynaud | better horse not said here | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/11/31/