Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How Oliver and His Comrades Fared, sentence 53
Thereupon she cried aloud, and wept bitterly, and all that were in the hall wept with her.
Who acts: hearing, that, hall · What happens: cry, weep, be · To what, where: hall
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How Oliver and His Comrades Fared. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hearing, that, hall), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thereupon | thereupon | ADV | _ | 3 cried | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 cried | nsubj |
| 3 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | aloud | aloud | ADV | _ | 3 cried | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 wept | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 wept | cc |
| 7 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cried | conj |
| 8 | bitterly | bitterly | ADV | _ | 7 wept | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 wept | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 wept | cc |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 hall | det:predet |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 hall | nsubj |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 hall | cop |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 hall | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 hall | det |
| 16 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 wept | nsubj |
| 17 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cried | conj |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 her | case |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 wept | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | hearing | aloud, thereupon property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | weep | past | hearing not said here | bitterly property | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | past | that | all hall | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | weep | past | all hall | with hearing | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/19/53/