Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of Richard of Normandy, sentence 10
Ogier the Dane answered as the Duke Naymes had answered, that there was no man who would go on such an errand. "
Who acts: Ogier, man · What happens: answer, be, go · To what, where: Duke Naymes, man, errand · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of Richard of Normandy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ogier, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ogier | Ogier | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 answered | nsubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Dane | det |
| 3 | Dane | Dane | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Ogier | appos |
| 4 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 answered | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Naymes | det |
| 7 | Duke | Duke | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Naymes | compound |
| 8 | Naymes | Naymes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 answered | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 answered | aux |
| 10 | answered | answer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 man | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 was | punct |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 was | mark |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 14 was | expl |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 man | cop |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 16 man | det |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 answered | ccomp |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 go | nsubj |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 go | aux |
| 19 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 man | acl:relcl |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 errand | case |
| 21 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 errand | det:predet |
| 22 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 errand | det |
| 23 | errand | errand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 go | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 man | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 man | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | Ogier | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past · perfect · passive | the Duke Naymes | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | no man | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | go | would | no man | such errand | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on errand=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/24/10/