Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of Richard of Normandy, sentence 103
But Ganelon and all that were of his kindred, and all that followed him, gave him the same counsel as before. "
Who acts: that, Ganelon · What happens: be, follow, give · To what, where: Ganelon, same counsel, King
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of Richard of Normandy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, Ganelon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 2 Ganelon | cc |
| 2 | Ganelon | Ganelon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 kindred | cc |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 kindred | det:predet |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 kindred | nsubj |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 kindred | cop |
| 7 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 9 kindred | mark |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 kindred | nmod:poss |
| 9 | kindred | kindred | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Ganelon | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 followed | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 followed | cc |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 followed | det:predet |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 followed | nsubj |
| 14 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Ganelon | acl:relcl |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 followed | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 gave | punct |
| 17 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 gave | iobj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 counsel | det |
| 20 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 counsel | amod |
| 21 | counsel | counsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 gave | obj |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 23 before | case |
| 23 | before | before | ADV | _ | 17 gave | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 gave | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | that | Ganelon nmod:poss; kindred property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | follow | past | Ganelon | Ganelon | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 3 | give | past | Ganelon | the same counsel | King | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient counsel=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/24/103/