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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of Richard of Normandy, sentence 27

So soon as they were seen of the Saracens, there was a great blowing of horns and trumpets, and a multitude of men ran together to do battle with the knights.

Who acts: multitude · What happens: see, be, do, battle, blow · To what, where: knights, horns

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of Richard of Normandy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (multitude), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodmarknsubjaux:passadvclcasedetoblpunctexplcopdetamodnsubjcasenmodccconjpunctccdetnsubjcasenmodadvmodmarkadvclxcompcasedetoblpunctrootSoADVsoonADVasSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXseenVERBofADPtheDETSaracensPROPN,PUNCTtherePRONwasAUXaDETgreatADJblowingNOUNofADPhornsNOUNandCCONJtrumpetsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETmultitudeNOUNofADPmenNOUNranVERBtogetherADVtoPARTdoVERBbattleVERBwithADPtheDETknightsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_2 soonadvmod
2soonsoonADVDegree=Pos12 wasadvmod
3asasSCONJ_6 seenmark
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 seennsubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 seenaux:pass
6seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 wasadvcl
7ofofADP_9 Saracenscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Saracensdet
9SaracensSaracenPROPNNumber=Plur6 seenobl
10,,PUNCT_6 seenpunct
11theretherePRONPronType=Dem12 wasexpl
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 rancop
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 blowingdet
14greatgreatADJDegree=Pos15 blowingamod
15blowingblowingNOUNNumber=Sing12 wasnsubj
16ofofADP_17 hornscase
17hornshornNOUNNumber=Plur15 blowingnmod
18andandCCONJ_19 trumpetscc
19trumpetstrumpetNOUNNumber=Plur17 hornsconj
20,,PUNCT_26 ranpunct
21andandCCONJ_26 rancc
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 multitudedet
23multitudemultitudeNOUNNumber=Sing26 rannsubj
24ofofADP_25 mencase
25menmanNOUNNumber=Plur23 multitudenmod
26ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
27togethertogetherADV_26 ranadvmod
28totoPART_29 domark
29dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf26 ranadvcl
30battlebattleVERBVerbForm=Inf29 doxcomp
31withwithADP_33 knightscase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 knightsdet
33knightsknightNOUNNumber=Plur30 battleobl
34..PUNCT_26 ranpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepast · passiveknights = knightof the Saracensvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
2ispasta multitude of menrun, together propertytree rules
3doto-infinitivea multitude of men not said heretree rules
4battleinfinitivea multitude of men not said herewith the knightsvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with knight=Co-Agent
5blowhorns and trumpetsnom blowing «process transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/24/27/