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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of Richard of Normandy, sentence 53

Some would have taken Duke Richard's horse, but the beast would not suffer them to come near him but galloped as fast as he could to the place from which he had come.

Who acts: beast · What happens: take, not suffer, come, gallop · To what, where: Some, horses, place

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of Richard of Normandy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubj:passauxauxcompoundnmod:posscaseobjpunctccdetnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjmarkadvclcaseoblccconjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relclpunctrootSomeDETwouldAUXhaveAUXtakenVERBDukePROPNRichardPROPN'sPARThorseNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETbeastNOUNwouldAUXnotPARTsufferVERBthemPRONtoPARTcomeVERBnearADPhimPRONbutCCONJgallopedVERBasADVfastADVasSCONJhePRONcouldAUXtoADPtheDETplaceNOUNfromADPwhichPRONhePRONhadAUXcomeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind4 takennsubj:pass
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 takenaux
3havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf4 takenaux
4takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5DukeDukePROPNNumber=Sing6 Richardcompound
6RichardRichardPROPNNumber=Sing8 horsenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Richardcase
8horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing4 takenobj
9,,PUNCT_15 sufferpunct
10butbutCCONJ_15 suffercc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 beastdet
12beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing15 suffernsubj
13wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 sufferaux
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 sufferadvmod
15suffersufferVERBVerbForm=Inf4 takenparataxis
16themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 sufferobj
17totoPART_18 comemark
18comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 sufferadvcl
19nearnearADP_20 himcase
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 comeobl
21butbutCCONJ_22 gallopedcc
22gallopedgallopVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 takenconj
23asasADV_24 fastadvmod
24fastfastADVDegree=Pos22 gallopedadvmod
25asasSCONJ_27 couldmark
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 couldnsubj
27couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin24 fastadvcl
28totoADP_30 placecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 placedet
30placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing22 gallopedobl
31fromfromADP_32 whichcase
32whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel35 comeobl
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 comensubj
34hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 comeaux
35comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part30 placeacl:relcl
36..PUNCT_4 takenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takewould · perfect · passiveSomeDuke Richard's horse objvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme horse=Destination
2not sufferwouldthe beasthorses = horsevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
3cometo-infinitivethe beast not said herenear beastvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near he=Location
4galloppastthe placefast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to place=Destination
5comepast · perfectbeastthe placevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from which=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/24/53/