Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of Richard of Normandy, sentence 72
Orage said to the Admiral, "I will do your bidding with all speed, for I can take in one day such a journey as other men take in four."
Who acts: Orage, other men, your · What happens: say, do, take, take in, bid · To what, where: Admiral, bidding, journey, four · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of Richard of Normandy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Orage, other men, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Orage | Orage | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Admiral | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Admiral | det |
| 5 | Admiral | admiral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 said | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 do | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 do | punct |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 do | nsubj |
| 9 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 do | aux |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 said | ccomp |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 bidding | nmod:poss |
| 12 | bidding | bidding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 do | obj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 speed | case |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 speed | det |
| 15 | speed | speed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 do | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 take | punct |
| 17 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 20 take | mark |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 take | nsubj |
| 19 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 take | aux |
| 20 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 said | ccomp |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 day | case |
| 22 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 day | nummod |
| 23 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 take | obl |
| 24 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 26 journey | det:predet |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 journey | det |
| 26 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 take | obj |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 30 take | mark |
| 28 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 men | amod |
| 29 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 take | nsubj |
| 30 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 take | advcl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 take | compound:prt |
| 32 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 take | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 take | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Orage | the Admiral | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to admiral=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | do in a quote | future | Orage | your bidding | with all speed | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bidding=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | take in a quote | can | Orage | such journey | day | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent journey=Theme | |||
| 4 | take in in a quote | present | other men | four | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent four=Theme | ||||
| 5 | bid in a quote | your | nom bidding «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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