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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How the Bridge Mantryble Was Won, sentence 30

But Raoul saw the stroke coming, and leapt lightly aside, so that the axe fell and hurt him not; but it cleft a stone of marble on which it lighted into two parts.

Who acts: Raoul, stroke, axe · What happens: see, come, leapt, fall, not hurt, light · To what, where: stroke, Raoul, axe, marble

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How the Bridge Mantryble Was Won. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Raoul, stroke, axe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjdetobjaclpunctccconjadvmodadvmodpunctmarkfixeddetnsubjadvclccconjobjadvmodpunctccnsubjconjdetobjcasenmodcaseoblnsubj:passacl:relclcasenummodoblpunctrootButCCONJRaoulPROPNsawVERBtheDETstrokeNOUNcomingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJleaptVERBlightlyADVasideADV,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJtheDETaxeNOUNfellVERBandCCONJhurtVERBhimPRONnotPART;PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONcleftADJaDETstoneNOUNofADPmarbleNOUNonADPwhichPRONitPRONlightedVERBintoADPtwoNUMpartsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_3 sawcc
2RaoulRaoulPROPNNumber=Sing3 sawnsubj
3sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 strokedet
5strokestrokeNOUNNumber=Sing3 sawobj
6comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger5 strokeacl
7,,PUNCT_9 leaptpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 leaptcc
9leaptleaptVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sawconj
10lightlylightlyADV_11 asideadvmod
11asideasideADV_9 leaptadvmod
12,,PUNCT_17 fellpunct
13sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ17 fellmark
14thatthatSCONJ_13 sofixed
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 axedet
16axeaxeNOUNNumber=Sing17 fellnsubj
17fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 leaptadvcl
18andandCCONJ_19 hurtcc
19hurthurtVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 fellconj
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 hurtobj
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 hurtadvmod
22;;PUNCT_25 cleftpunct
23butbutCCONJ_25 cleftcc
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 cleftnsubj
25cleftcleftADJDegree=Pos3 sawconj
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 stonedet
27stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing25 cleftobj
28ofofADP_29 marblecase
29marblemarbleNOUNNumber=Sing27 stonenmod
30ononADP_31 whichcase
31whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel33 lightedobl
32ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 lightednsubj:pass
33lightedlightVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 marbleacl:relcl
34intointoADP_36 partscase
35twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card36 partsnummod
36partspartNOUNNumber=Plur33 lightedobl
37..PUNCT_3 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastRaoulthe strokevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer stroke=Stimulus
2comegerundthe stroke not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3leaptinfinitiveRaoul not said hereaside propertytree rules
4fallpastthe axevn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5not hurtpastthe axe not said hereRaoulvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Patient
6lightparticiple · passiveaxemarbleinto two partsvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/25/30/