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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, How Charlemagne Sought Vengeance, sentence 40

And in his dream he saw how that there came out of the forest of Ardennes thirty other bears who spake each with the voice of a man. "

Who acts: King, thirty other bears · What happens: see, come out, speak, dream · To what, where: dream, forest, each · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, How Charlemagne Sought Vengeance. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, thirty other bears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

cccasenmod:possoblnsubjadvmodmarkadvmodadvclcasecasedetoblcasenmod:unmarkedcompoundamodnmodnsubjacl:relclobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJinADPhisPRONdreamNOUNhePRONsawVERBhowADVthatSCONJthereADVcameVERBoutADPofADPtheDETforestNOUNofADPArdennesPROPNthirtyNUMotherADJbearsNOUNwhoPRONspakeVERBeachDETwithADPtheDETvoiceNOUNofADPaDETmanNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 sawcc
2ininADP_4 dreamcase
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 dreamnmod:poss
4dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing6 sawobl
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 sawnsubj
6sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7howhowADVPronType=Int10 cameadvmod
8thatthatSCONJ_10 camemark
9therethereADVPronType=Dem10 cameadvmod
10camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 sawadvcl
11outoutADP_14 forestcase
12ofofADP_14 forestcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 forestdet
14forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing10 cameobl
15ofofADP_19 bearscase
16ArdennesArdennesPROPNNumber=Sing17 thirtynmod:unmarked
17thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 bearscompound
18otherotherADJDegree=Pos19 bearsamod
19bearsbearNOUNNumber=Plur14 forestnmod
20whowhoPRONPronType=Rel21 spakensubj
21spakespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 bearsacl:relcl
22eacheachDETPronType=Tot21 spakeobj
23withwithADP_25 voicecase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 voicedet
25voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing21 spakeobl
26ofofADP_28 mancase
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 mandet
28manmanNOUNNumber=Sing25 voicenmod
29..PUNCT_6 sawpunct
30""PUNCT_6 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastKingKing's dreamvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2come outpastKing not said herethe forest of thirty other bearstherevn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient forest=Result
3speak speech: otherpresentthirty other bearseachwith the voice of a mantree rules
4dreamKingnom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/36/40/