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Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France, Of the Punishment of Ganelon, sentence 19

Now there had come to the support of Ganelon thirty men of his kindred, of whom the chief was a certain Pinabel.

Who acts: chief · What happens: come, be, support · To what, where: support, certain Pinabel, thirty men

This is a sentence of «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Of the Punishment of Ganelon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodexplauxcasedetoblcasenmod:unmarkedcompoundnmodmarknmod:possaclpunctcaseobldetnsubjcopdetamodacl:relclpunctrootNowADVtherePRONhadAUXcomeVERBtoADPtheDETsupportNOUNofADPGanelonPROPNthirtyNUMmenNOUNofSCONJhisPRONkindredADJ,PUNCTofADPwhomPRONtheDETchiefNOUNwasAUXaDETcertainADJPinabelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem4 comeadvmod
2theretherePRONPronType=Dem4 comeexpl
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 comeaux
4comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5totoADP_7 supportcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 supportdet
7supportsupportNOUNNumber=Sing4 comeobl
8ofofADP_11 mencase
9GanelonGanelonPROPNNumber=Sing10 thirtynmod:unmarked
10thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 mencompound
11menmanNOUNNumber=Plur7 supportnmod
12ofofSCONJ_14 kindredmark
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 kindrednmod:poss
14kindredkindredADJDegree=Pos11 menacl
15,,PUNCT_17 whompunct
16ofofADP_17 whomcase
17whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel14 kindredobl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 chiefdet
19chiefchiefNOUNNumber=Sing23 Pinabelnsubj
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 Pinabelcop
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 Pinabeldet
22certaincertainADJDegree=Pos23 Pinabelamod
23PinabelPinabelPROPNNumber=Sing17 whomacl:relcl
24..PUNCT_4 comepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepast · perfectthe support of thirty men; therenowvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to support=Initial_Location
2is apastthe chiefa certain Pinabeltree rules
3supportthirty mennom support «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Stories of Charlemagne and the twelve Peers of France» by Alfred John Church, Project Gutenberg book 75339 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75339/37/19/