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Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 13, sentence 93

The potency of charms and philters was freely admitted, and it was necessary to restrain the practice of Fetichism by positive inhibition, or by labored persuasion of its utter absurdity.

What happens: admit, be, restrain, labor, practice, persuade · To what, where: potency, practice, Fetichism, utter absurdity

This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passcasenmodccconjaux:passadvmodpunctccexplcopconjmarkcsubjdetobjcasenmodcaseamodoblpunctcccaseamodoblcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootTheDETpotencyNOUNofADPcharmsNOUNandCCONJphiltersNOUNwasAUXfreelyADVadmittedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwasAUXnecessaryADJtoPARTrestrainVERBtheDETpracticeNOUNofADPFetichismPROPNbyADPpositiveADJinhibitionNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJbyADPlaboredVERBpersuasionNOUNofADPitsPRONutterADJabsurdityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 potencydet
2potencypotencyNOUNNumber=Sing9 admittednsubj:pass
3ofofADP_4 charmscase
4charmscharmNOUNNumber=Plur2 potencynmod
5andandCCONJ_6 philterscc
6philtersphilterNOUNNumber=Plur4 charmsconj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 admittedaux:pass
8freelyfreelyADV_9 admittedadvmod
9admittedadmitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10,,PUNCT_14 necessarypunct
11andandCCONJ_14 necessarycc
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 necessaryexpl
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 necessarycop
14necessarynecessaryADJDegree=Pos9 admittedconj
15totoPART_16 restrainmark
16restrainrestrainVERBVerbForm=Inf14 necessarycsubj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 practicedet
18practicepracticeNOUNNumber=Sing16 restrainobj
19ofofADP_20 Fetichismcase
20FetichismFetichismPROPNNumber=Sing18 practicenmod
21bybyADP_23 inhibitioncase
22positivepositiveADJDegree=Pos23 inhibitionamod
23inhibitioninhibitionNOUNNumber=Sing16 restrainobl
24,,PUNCT_28 persuasionpunct
25ororCCONJ_28 persuasioncc
26bybyADP_28 persuasioncase
27laboredlaborVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 persuasionamod
28persuasionpersuasionNOUNNumber=Sing16 restrainobl
29ofofADP_32 absurditycase
30itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 absurditynmod:poss
31utterutterADJDegree=Pos32 absurdityamod
32absurdityabsurdityNOUNNumber=Sing28 persuasionnmod
33..PUNCT_9 admittedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1admit speech: otherpast · passivethe potency of charms and philtersfreely propertyvn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2ispastnecessary propertytree rules
3restrainto-infinitivethe practice of Fetichismby positive inhibition; by labored persuasion of potency's utter absurdityvn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer practice=Eventuality
4laborparticiplevn work-73.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5practiceFetichismnom practice «act transitive»: of=patient
6persuadepotency's utter absurditynom persuasion «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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