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Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 13, sentence 95

The idea was by such means to conjure the neighbor against whom enmity was cherished, and thus subject him or her to the malign influences of the spirit or demon whose power was supposed to inhere in the evil charm.

Who acts: idea · What happens: be, conjure, cherish, subject, suppose, inhere · To what, where: neighbor, enmity, fabrication, power, evil charm

This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (idea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcopmarknsubjmarkxcompdetobjcasenmodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctccadvmodconjobjccconjcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodccconjnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclmarkxcompcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETideaNOUNwasAUXbySCONJsuchADJmeansVERBtoPARTconjureVERBtheDETneighborNOUNagainstADPwhomPRONenmityNOUNwasAUXcherishedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthusADVsubjectVERBhimPRONorCCONJherPRONtoADPtheDETmalignADJinfluencesNOUNofADPtheDETspiritNOUNorCCONJdemonNOUNwhosePRONpowerNOUNwasAUXsupposedVERBtoPARTinhereVERBinADPtheDETevilADJcharmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ideadet
2ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 meanscop
4bybySCONJ_6 meansmark
5suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP6 meansnsubj
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_8 conjuremark
8conjureconjureVERBVerbForm=Inf6 meansxcomp
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 neighbordet
10neighborneighborNOUNNumber=Sing8 conjureobj
11againstagainstADP_12 whomcase
12whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel10 neighbornmod
13enmityenmityNOUNNumber=Sing15 cherishednsubj:pass
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 cherishedaux:pass
15cherishedcherishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 whomacl:relcl
16,,PUNCT_19 subjectpunct
17andandCCONJ_19 subjectcc
18thusthusADV_19 subjectadvmod
19subjectsubjectVERBVerbForm=Inf6 meansconj
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 subjectobj
21ororCCONJ_22 hercc
22hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 himconj
23totoADP_26 influencescase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 influencesdet
25malignmalignADJDegree=Pos26 influencesamod
26influencesinfluenceNOUNNumber=Plur19 subjectobl
27ofofADP_29 spiritcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 spiritdet
29spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing26 influencesnmod
30ororCCONJ_31 demoncc
31demondemonNOUNNumber=Sing29 spiritconj
32whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel33 powernmod:poss
33powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing35 supposednsubj:pass
34wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 supposedaux:pass
35supposedsupposeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 demonacl:relcl
36totoPART_37 inheremark
37inhereinhereVERBVerbForm=Inf35 supposedxcomp
38ininADP_41 charmcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 charmdet
40evilevilADJDegree=Pos41 charmamod
41charmcharmNOUNNumber=Sing37 inhereobl
42..PUNCT_6 meanspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe ideamean propertytree rules
2conjure not said to happento-infinitivethe idea not said herethe neighborvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent neighbor=Result
3cherishpast · passiveenmityvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
4subjectinfinitivethe idea not said herefabricationto the malign influences of the spirit or demon; thus propertytree rules
5supposepast · passivepowervn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme
6inhereto-infinitivethe evil charmtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76586/13/95/