Ojibwa myths and tales, John York’s Own Story., sentence 7
They got in their canoe and got near enough to shoot and kill the bear.
Who acts: bear · What happens: get, shoot, kill · To what, where: canoe, bear
This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, John York’s Own Story.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 got | nsubj |
| 2 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 canoe | case |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 canoe | nmod:poss |
| 5 | canoe | canoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 got | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 got | cc |
| 7 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 got | conj |
| 8 | near | near | ADV | _ | 7 got | advmod |
| 9 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 7 got | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 shoot | mark |
| 11 | shoot | shoot | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 got | advcl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 kill | cc |
| 13 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 shoot | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 bear | det |
| 15 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 kill | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 got | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | bear | bear's canoe | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | get | past | bear not said here | enough, near property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | shoot | to-infinitive | bear not said here | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | kill | infinitive | bear not said here | the bear | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bear=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76755/29/7/