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Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, Author’s Preface., sentence 24

The beautifully coloured and perfectly glazed tiles and pottery of Hala bear testimony to an art lost to the present generation of Sindhis; whilst the ornamented graves and temples which can still be seen in many parts of the Province, reveal the existence in the past of a God-fearing people with well developed notions of sculpture and architecture.

Who acts: tiles, God · What happens: glaze, bear, lose, ornament, see, reveal · To what, where: testimony, art, ornamented graves, many parts, existence, past

This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Author’s Preface.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tiles, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detadvmodccadvmodconjnsubjccconjcasenmodccompobjcasedetoblaclcasedetamodoblcasenmodpunctcasedetamodoblccconjnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passacl:relclcaseamodoblcasedetnmodpunctconjdetobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctaclobjcaseadvmodamodnmodcasenmodccconjpunctrootTheDETbeautifullyADVcolouredADJandCCONJperfectlyADVglazedVERBtilesNOUNandCCONJpotteryNOUNofADPHalaPROPNbearVERBtestimonyNOUNtoADPanDETartNOUNlostVERBtoADPtheDETpresentADJgenerationNOUNofADPSindhisPROPN;PUNCTwhilstSCONJtheDETornamentedVERBgravesNOUNandCCONJtemplesNOUNwhichPRONcanAUXstillADVbeAUXseenVERBinADPmanyADJpartsNOUNofADPtheDETProvincePROPN,PUNCTrevealVERBtheDETexistenceNOUNinADPtheDETpastNOUNofADPaDETGodPROPN-PUNCTfearingVERBpeopleNOUNwithADPwellADVdevelopedVERBnotionsNOUNofADPsculptureNOUNandCCONJarchitectureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 coloureddet
2beautifullybeautifullyADV_3 colouredadvmod
3colouredcolouredADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_6 glazedcc
5perfectlyperfectlyADV_6 glazedadvmod
6glazedglazeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 colouredconj
7tilestileNOUNNumber=Plur12 bearnsubj
8andandCCONJ_9 potterycc
9potterypotteryNOUNNumber=Sing7 tilesconj
10ofofADP_11 Halacase
11HalaHalaPROPNNumber=Sing9 potterynmod
12bearbearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 glazedccomp
13testimonytestimonyNOUNNumber=Sing12 bearobj
14totoADP_16 artcase
15anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 artdet
16artartNOUNNumber=Sing12 bearobl
17lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 artacl
18totoADP_21 generationcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 generationdet
20presentpresentADJDegree=Pos21 generationamod
21generationgenerationNOUNNumber=Sing17 lostobl
22ofofADP_23 Sindhiscase
23SindhisSindhisPROPNNumber=Sing21 generationnmod
24;;PUNCT_28 gravespunct
25whilstwhilstSCONJ_28 gravescase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 gravesdet
27ornamentedornamentVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 gravesamod
28gravesgraveNOUNNumber=Plur6 glazedobl
29andandCCONJ_30 templescc
30templestempleNOUNNumber=Plur28 gravesconj
31whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel35 seennsubj:pass
32cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin35 seenaux
33stillstillADV_35 seenadvmod
34bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf35 seenaux:pass
35seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 gravesacl:relcl
36ininADP_38 partscase
37manymanyADJDegree=Pos38 partsamod
38partspartNOUNNumber=Plur35 seenobl
39ofofADP_41 Provincecase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 Provincedet
41ProvinceProvincePROPNNumber=Sing38 partsnmod
42,,PUNCT_43 revealpunct
43revealrevealVERBVerbForm=Inf6 glazedconj
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 existencedet
45existenceexistenceNOUNNumber=Sing43 revealobj
46ininADP_48 pastcase
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 pastdet
48pastpastNOUNNumber=Sing43 revealobl
49ofofADP_51 Godcase
50aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art51 Goddet
51GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing48 pastnmod
52--PUNCT_53 fearingpunct
53fearingfearVERBVerbForm=Ger51 Godacl
54peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur53 fearingobj
55withwithADP_58 notionscase
56wellwellADVDegree=Pos57 developedadvmod
57developeddevelopVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass58 notionsamod
58notionsnotionNOUNNumber=Plur54 peoplenmod
59ofofADP_60 sculpturecase
60sculpturesculptureNOUNNumber=Sing58 notionsnmod
61andandCCONJ_62 architecturecc
62architecturearchitectureNOUNNumber=Sing60 sculptureconj
63..PUNCT_3 colouredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1glazepastwhilst the ornamented graves and temples; perfectly propertytree rules
2bearpresenttiles and pottery of Halatestimonyto a artvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent testimony=Patient
3loseparticiplea art not said hereto the present generation of Sindhisvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4ornamentparticiplevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
5seecan · passivethe ornamented graves and templesmany parts of the Provincestillvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
6revealinfinitivethe existencethe past of a Godvn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent existence=Topic
7feargerunda God not said herepeoplewith developed notions of sculpture and architecturevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer people=Stimulus
8developparticiplewell propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76982/2/24/