Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, Round About Nasik., sentence 65
As he sat he overheard a conversation between a young bull and a staid old cow, its mother.
Who acts: Shiva · What happens: sit, overhear · To what, where: conversation
This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Round About Nasik.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shiva), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 sat | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sat | nsubj |
| 3 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 overheard | nsubj |
| 5 | overheard | overhear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sat | ccomp |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 conversation | det |
| 7 | conversation | conversation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 overheard | obj |
| 8 | between | between | ADP | _ | 11 bull | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 bull | det |
| 10 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 bull | amod |
| 11 | bull | bull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 conversation | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 cow | cc |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 cow | det |
| 14 | staid | staid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 cow | amod |
| 15 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 cow | amod |
| 16 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bull | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 mother | punct |
| 18 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 mother | nmod:poss |
| 19 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 cow | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | Shiva | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | overhear | past | Shiva | a conversation | between a young bull and a staid old cow and conversation's mother | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer conversation=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76982/20/65/