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home / corpora / tales / Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat / Jinda Pir. / 173

Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, Jinda Pir., sentence 173

He cursed his unborn child, saying “If the child gives all this trouble now, what terrible trouble it will give when it is grown up!

Who acts: Latif, child, terrible trouble · What happens: curse, say, give, grow up · To what, where: unborn child, trouble · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Jinda Pir.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Latif, child, terrible trouble), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possamodobjpunctadvclpunctmarkdetnsubjccompdet:predetdetobjadvmodpunctobjamodnsubjnsubjauxconjadvmodnsubjaux:passadvclcompound:prtpunctrootHePRONcursedVERBhisPRONunbornADJchildNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERB“PUNCTIfSCONJtheDETchildNOUNgivesVERBallDETthisDETtroubleNOUNnowADV,PUNCTwhatPRONterribleADJtroubleNOUNitPRONwillAUXgiveVERBwhenADVitPRONisAUXgrownVERBupADP!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 cursednsubj
2cursedcurseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 childnmod:poss
4unbornunbornADJDegree=Pos5 childamod
5childchildNOUNNumber=Sing2 cursedobj
6,,PUNCT_7 sayingpunct
7sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 cursedadvcl
8“"PUNCT_12 givespunct
9IfifSCONJ_12 givesmark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 childdet
11childchildNOUNNumber=Sing12 givesnsubj
12givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 sayingccomp
13allallDETPronType=Tot15 troubledet:predet
14thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 troubledet
15troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing12 givesobj
16nownowADVPronType=Dem12 givesadvmod
17,,PUNCT_23 givepunct
18whatwhatPRONPronType=Int23 giveobj
19terribleterribleADJDegree=Pos20 troubleamod
20troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing23 givensubj
21ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 givensubj
22willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin23 giveaux
23givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf12 givesconj
24whenwhenADVPronType=Int27 grownadvmod
25ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 grownnsubj
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 grownaux:pass
27growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 giveadvcl
28upupADP_27 growncompound:prt
29!!PUNCT_2 cursedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cursepastLatifLatif's unborn childvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme
2say speech: expressgerundLatif not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3give a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentthe childall troublenowvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trouble=Theme
4give in a quotefutureterrible troublewhat obj; trouble nsubjvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme
5grow up in a quotepresent · passivetroublevn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76982/9/173/