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Legends of the conquest of Spain, Opening, sentence 10

When the nation had recovered in some degree from the effects of this astounding blow, or rather, had become accustomed to the tremendous reverse which it produced, and sage men sought to inquire and write the particulars, it was too late to ascertain them in their exact verity.

Who acts: nation, sage men, it · What happens: recover, become, accustom, produce, seek, inquire · To what, where: nation, degree, tremendous reverse, particulars, men, exact verity

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nation, sage men, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

markdetnsubj:passauxcasedetoblcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctccadvmodpunctauxconjxcompcasedetamodoblobjnsubjacl:relclpunctccamodnsubjparataxismarkxcompccconjdetobjpunctnsubjcopadvmodparataxismarkcsubjobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootWhenSCONJtheDETnationNOUNhadAUXrecoveredVERBinADPsomeDETdegreeNOUNfromADPtheDETeffectsNOUNofADPthisDETastoundingADJblowNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJratherADV,PUNCThadAUXbecomeVERBaccustomedVERBtoADPtheDETtremendousADJreverseNOUNwhichPRONitPRONproducedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJsageADJmenNOUNsoughtVERBtoPARTinquireVERBandCCONJwriteVERBtheDETparticularsNOUN,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXtooADVlateADJtoPARTascertainVERBthemPRONinADPtheirPRONexactADJverityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_5 recoveredmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 nationdet
3nationnationNOUNNumber=Sing5 recoverednsubj:pass
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 recoveredaux
5recoveredrecoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ininADP_8 degreecase
7somesomeDETPronType=Ind8 degreedet
8degreedegreeNOUNNumber=Sing5 recoveredobl
9fromfromADP_11 effectscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 effectsdet
11effectseffectNOUNNumber=Plur5 recoveredobl
12ofofADP_15 blowcase
13thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 blowdet
14astoundingastoundingADJDegree=Pos15 blowamod
15blowblowNOUNNumber=Sing11 effectsnmod
16,,PUNCT_21 becomepunct
17ororCCONJ_21 becomecc
18ratherratherADV_21 becomeadvmod
19,,PUNCT_18 ratherpunct
20hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 becomeaux
21becomebecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 recoveredconj
22accustomedaccustomVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 becomexcomp
23totoADP_26 reversecase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 reversedet
25tremendoustremendousADJDegree=Pos26 reverseamod
26reversereverseNOUNNumber=Sing22 accustomedobl
27whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel29 producedobj
28ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 producednsubj
29producedproduceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 reverseacl:relcl
30,,PUNCT_34 soughtpunct
31andandCCONJ_34 soughtcc
32sagesageADJDegree=Pos33 menamod
33menmanNOUNNumber=Plur34 soughtnsubj
34soughtseekVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 becomeparataxis
35totoPART_36 inquiremark
36inquireinquireVERBVerbForm=Inf34 soughtxcomp
37andandCCONJ_38 writecc
38writewriteVERBVerbForm=Inf36 inquireconj
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 particularsdet
40particularsparticularNOUNNumber=Plur38 writeobj
41,,PUNCT_45 latepunct
42ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 latensubj
43wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 latecop
44tootooADV_45 lateadvmod
45latelateADJDegree=Pos34 soughtparataxis
46totoPART_47 ascertainmark
47ascertainascertainVERBVerbForm=Inf45 latecsubj
48themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs47 ascertainobj
49ininADP_52 veritycase
50theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 veritynmod:poss
51exactexactADJDegree=Pos52 verityamod
52verityverityNOUNNumber=Sing47 ascertainobl
53..PUNCT_5 recoveredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recoverpast · perfect · passivethe nationsome degreefrom the effects of this astounding blowvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from effect=Source
2becomepast · perfecttree rules
3accustomparticipleto the tremendous reversetree rules
4producepastnationthe tremendous reversevn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Result
5seekpastsage mentree rules
6inquire speech: other not said to happento-infinitivesage men not said herevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7writeinfinitivesage men not said herethe particularsvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent particular=Theme
8ispastitlate propertytree rules
9ascertainto-infinitivemen = manmen's exact verityvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic
10effectthis astounding blownom effect «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/1/10/