Legends of the conquest of Spain, Last Day of the Battle., sentence 7
At that very hour, and along the shadowy banks of that river, here and there gleaming with the scanty moonlight, passed the fugitive messenger of Count Julian, with the plan of the next day’s treason.
What happens: gleam, pass, plan · To what, where: fugitive messenger, treason
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Last Day of the Battle.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 4 hour | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 hour | det |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 hour | advmod |
| 4 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 passed | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 banks | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 banks | cc |
| 7 | along | along | ADP | _ | 10 banks | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 banks | det |
| 9 | shadowy | shadowy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 banks | amod |
| 10 | banks | bank | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 hour | nmod:unmarked |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 river | case |
| 12 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 river | det |
| 13 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 banks | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 here | punct |
| 15 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 banks | advmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 there | cc |
| 17 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 here | conj |
| 18 | gleaming | gleam | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 here | advcl |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 moonlight | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 moonlight | det |
| 21 | scanty | scanty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 moonlight | compound |
| 22 | moonlight | moonlight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 gleaming | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 hour | punct |
| 24 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 messenger | det |
| 26 | fugitive | fugitive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 messenger | amod |
| 27 | messenger | messenger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 passed | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Julian | case |
| 29 | Count | Count | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 Julian | compound |
| 30 | Julian | Julian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 messenger | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 plan | punct |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 plan | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 plan | det |
| 34 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 passed | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 treason | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 day | det |
| 37 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 day | amod |
| 38 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 treason | nmod:poss |
| 39 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 38 day | case |
| 40 | treason | treason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 plan | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 passed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gleam | gerund | with the scanty moonlight | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with moonlight=Theme | |||||
| 2 | pass | past | the fugitive messenger of Count Julian | hour | with the plan of the next day's treason | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme messenger=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | plan | the next day's treason | nom plan «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/18/7/