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Legends of the conquest of Spain, Chapter VI., sentence 21

On the following morning Taric ravaged the gardens of the valley, and set fire to the farm-houses, and then, breaking up his camp, marched off as if abandoning the siege.

Who acts: Taric · What happens: follow, ravage, set, break up, march off, abandon · To what, where: gardens, fire, camp, siege

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Chapter VI.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Taric), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodoblnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctccconjobjcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctccadvmodpunctadvclcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctconjcompound:prtmarkmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootOnADPtheDETfollowingVERBmorningNOUNTaricPROPNravagedVERBtheDETgardensNOUNofADPtheDETvalleyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsetVERBfireNOUNtoADPtheDETfarmNOUN-PUNCThousesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADV,PUNCTbreakingVERBupADPhisPRONcampNOUN,PUNCTmarchedVERBoffADPasSCONJifSCONJabandoningVERBtheDETsiegeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_4 morningcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 morningdet
3followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger4 morningamod
4morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing6 ravagedobl
5TaricTaricPROPNNumber=Sing6 ravagednsubj
6ravagedravageVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 gardensdet
8gardensgardenNOUNNumber=Plur6 ravagedobj
9ofofADP_11 valleycase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 valleydet
11valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing8 gardensnmod
12,,PUNCT_14 setpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 setcc
14setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf6 ravagedconj
15firefireNOUNNumber=Sing14 setobj
16totoADP_20 housescase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 housesdet
18farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing20 housescompound
19--PUNCT_18 farmpunct
20houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur14 setobl
21,,PUNCT_25 breakingpunct
22andandCCONJ_25 breakingcc
23thenthenADVPronType=Dem25 breakingadvmod
24,,PUNCT_25 breakingpunct
25breakingbreakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 ravagedadvcl
26upupADP_25 breakingcompound:prt
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 campnmod:poss
28campcampNOUNNumber=Sing25 breakingobj
29,,PUNCT_30 marchedpunct
30marchedmarchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 ravagedconj
31offoffADP_30 marchedcompound:prt
32asasSCONJ_34 abandoningmark
33ififSCONJ_34 abandoningmark
34abandoningabandonVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part30 marchedadvcl
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 siegedet
36siegesiegeNOUNNumber=Sing34 abandoningobj
37..PUNCT_6 ravagedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ravagepastTaricthe gardens of the valleymorningvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garden=Patient
3setinfinitiveTaric not said herefireto the farm housesvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient fire=Result
4break upgerundTaric not said hereTaric's campthenvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent camp=Patient
5march offpastTaric not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6abandongerundTaric not said herethe siegevn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme siege=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/27/21/