Legends of the conquest of Spain, Of Count Julian., sentence 8
Here he boldly faced, and held in check, the torrent of Moslem invasion.
Who acts: Julian · What happens: face, hold · To what, where: check
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Of Count Julian.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Julian), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 faced | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 faced | nsubj |
| 3 | boldly | boldly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 faced | advmod |
| 4 | faced | face | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 held | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 held | cc |
| 7 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 faced | ccomp |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 check | case |
| 9 | check | check | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 held | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 torrent | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 torrent | det |
| 12 | torrent | torrent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 check | appos |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 invasion | case |
| 14 | Moslem | Moslem | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 invasion | amod |
| 15 | invasion | invasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 torrent | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 faced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | face | past | Julian | here | boldly property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | hold | participle | Julian not said here | check | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in check=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/5/8/