Legends of the conquest of Spain, The Story of Florinda., sentence 18
It looked into an interior garden, or court, set out with orange trees, in the midst of which was a marble fountain, surrounded by a grassy bank, enamelled with flowers.
Who acts: casement · What happens: look, set out, be, surround, enamell · To what, where: court, midst, marble fountain
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, The Story of Florinda.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (casement), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 looked | nsubj |
| 2 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 garden | case |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 garden | det |
| 5 | interior | interior | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 garden | amod |
| 6 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 looked | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 court | punct |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 court | cc |
| 9 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 looked | parataxis |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 set | punct |
| 11 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 court | acl |
| 12 | out | out | ADP | _ | 11 set | compound:prt |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 trees | case |
| 14 | orange | orange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 trees | amod |
| 15 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 set | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 midst | punct |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 midst | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 midst | det |
| 19 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 set | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 which | case |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 fountain | obl |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 fountain | cop |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 fountain | det |
| 24 | marble | marble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 fountain | amod |
| 25 | fountain | fountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 midst | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 surrounded | punct |
| 27 | surrounded | surround | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 fountain | acl |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 bank | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 bank | det |
| 30 | grassy | grassy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 bank | amod |
| 31 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 surrounded | obl:agent |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 enamelled | punct |
| 33 | enamelled | enamell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 fountain | conj |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 flowers | case |
| 35 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 enamelled | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | casement | into a interior garden; court parataxis | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into garden=Theme | ||||
| 2 | set out | participle | court not said here | the midst | with orange trees | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | is a | past | a marble fountain | of the midst | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | surround | participle | a marble fountain not said here | a grassy bank obl:agent | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | enamell | participle | with flowers | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/6/18/