Legends of the conquest of Spain, Don Roderick Receives an Extraordinary Embassy., sentence 13
Thus, since the days of Hercules, the inmost recesses of the pile have never been penetrated by mortal man, and a profound mystery continues to prevail over this great enchantment.
Who acts: mortal man, profound mystery · What happens: not penetrate, continue, prevail, recess · To what, where: great enchantment, pile
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Don Roderick Receives an Extraordinary Embassy.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mortal man, profound mystery), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 18 penetrated | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Thus | punct |
| 3 | since | since | ADP | _ | 5 days | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 days | det |
| 5 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 penetrated | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Hercules | case |
| 7 | Hercules | Hercules | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 days | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 recesses | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 recesses | det |
| 10 | inmost | inmost | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 recesses | amod |
| 11 | recesses | recess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 Hercules | appos |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 pile | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 pile | det |
| 14 | pile | pile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 recesses | nmod |
| 15 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 penetrated | aux |
| 16 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 18 penetrated | advmod |
| 17 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 penetrated | aux:pass |
| 18 | penetrated | penetrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 man | case |
| 20 | mortal | mortal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 man | amod |
| 21 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 penetrated | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 continues | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 continues | cc |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 mystery | det |
| 25 | profound | profound | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 mystery | amod |
| 26 | mystery | mystery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 continues | nsubj |
| 27 | continues | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 penetrated | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 prevail | mark |
| 29 | prevail | prevail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 continues | xcomp |
| 30 | over | over | ADP | _ | 33 enchantment | case |
| 31 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 enchantment | det |
| 32 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 enchantment | amod |
| 33 | enchantment | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 prevail | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 penetrated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not penetrate | present · perfect · passive | mortal man | day | thus property | vn poke-19 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | continue | present | a profound mystery | vn continue-55.3 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | prevail | to-infinitive | a profound mystery not said here | this great enchantment | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over enchantment=Location | ||||
| 4 | recess | the pile | nom recess «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/7/13/